Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Death Penalty. .The Death Penalty Is Currently Used

The Death Penalty The death penalty is currently used by 34 states and is used by the federal government for punishing federal crimes. And in most cases the death penalty is used when the criminal has been convicted of murder. However, two people have been sentenced to death for the rape of a minor. The definition of the death penalty is: execution of an offender sentenced to death after conviction by a court of law of a criminal offense. This begs the question does the government have the right to take away someone’s life? And if so is it ethical and moral? Overall the goal of the Criminal Justice system is to give the right sentence and protect the people. Even though the death penalty does this, there are better more efficient†¦show more content†¦The idea of punishing violence with violence essentially condones the use of violence. This has not yet been definitively determined but the fact that the government utilizes violence in a sense condones the use of it. At the very least, i t may make it seem that vigilante justice is acceptable. So this doesn’t necessarily mean society is safer because it is not yet definitely decided that the punishment deters crime. Furthermore, the money that the punishment wastes could be used to make the community safer. As a result, the penalty has an adverse effect on public safety. A good example is the south has the most executions by far, and they also have the highest murder rate. So maybe if the government spent more money on making school systems better and making sure kids stay on the right track and don’t get involved in crime they would have to worry less about giving the death penalty. And therefore getting rid of the death penalty would be an easy decision. Along with the Moral and Ethical problems the death penalty has monetary problems too. The cost of housing inmates on death row and the extra cost of appeals results in a total extra cost of 65 million dollars a year. All of that money is being wasted on a criminal who isn’t even worth the time to kill him. If you just put them in a federal prison it would cost a lot less. The death penalty per person is one of the most expensive state programs. Execution of one person costs about ten million dollars.Show MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty Should Be Abolished1645 Words   |  7 Pagespondering question on how to punish criminals. Having the death penalty to actively punish criminals has been debated for many years. Some say it deters crime and others say it unfairly punishes the poor. More than half of the states in America actively use the death penalty. There have been recent debates over the methods used for putting people to death and over the abolishment of the death penalty. Despite its controversial nature, the death penalty must be in effect to diminish the rate of crime, regulateRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is It Just Or Unjust?1387 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversial, highly debated topic in the United States today is the death penalty. Is it just or unjust? Does is deter murders and crimes? Are there proper rules for it, and a fair system to decide who gets the death penalty? The death penalty is â€Å"the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime.† Today it is mostly used for murder cases, however, depending on the state it can also be used for treason, aggressive kidnapping, drug trafficking, aircraft hijackingRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Death Penalty1052 Words   |  5 PagesThe Death penalty can be used in multiple different situations, treason, murder, drive-by shooting, genocide, kidnapping-murder. The death penalty. Also referred to as the capital punishment. It is mainly used for the murder of one or more people. Currently, it is not used in California, which could be seen as good or bad. It is illegal mainly because it is unconstitutional, it violates the 8th amendment, where it says  ¨Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruelRead MoreDeath Penalty Is An Outdated Form Of Punishment1691 Words   |  7 PagesDeath Penalty in the United States The United States has a long history with the death penalty. Every perspective of the death has been argued, from the religious aspect of the government playing â€Å"God† to the death penalty being a solid form of crime deterrence and everything in between. This paper will show the death penalty is an outdated form of punishment and an expense that cannot be justified due to the lack of crime deterrence. History Since the 1700s, the death penalty has been a formRead MoreAbolishing the Death Penality743 Words   |  3 Pagesbeing used by every country in the world. Capital punishment, or the death penalty, is the execution of a person by a government for serious crimes committed. Capital punishment has been used by almost all societies. Currently 58 nations support the death penalty, and 140 countries have abolished it. Abolish the death penalty because, first, it costs more for a death penalty than keeping a criminal alive. Second, the death penalty, or killing, is not right. It is morally wrong. Giving the death penaltyRead MoreProposition 62 : Repeal The Death Penalty Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pages Proposition 62: Repeal of the Death Penalty In my lifetime alone, same sex marriage has been legalized, the use of marijuana has been legalized and technology has advanced so substantially that we are always connected, allowing news and ideas to spread quickly throughout the nation. In the last 10 years more than ever, I feel that the Constitution and its ideas have been questioned. It seems we’ve realized that a list of rules written over 200 years ago are becoming arbitrary. More specificallyRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1704 Words   |  7 PagesCapital punishment or the death penalty is punishment by death of a person who has been legally tried in a court of law for a capital crime. The morality and constitutionality of the death penalty has recently come up for debate again after the European pharmaceutical companies, who produce Pentobarbital, one of the drugs most commonly used to execute the death penalty sentence via lethal injection, stopped exporting and allowing the sale of the drugs to the United States. (Steiden, 2014) (LevittRead MoreThe Death Penalty Using One Word Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesasked individuals to describe the death penalty using one word. The word that was used the most was â€Å"cruel.† The use of that word by participants was not surprising at all. The next common used word was â€Å"justice.† The use of these two words were simply interesting. This is simply because with they can almost act as antonyms. This indicates there were definitely mixed beliefs about the death penalty. A few negative words that were used to describe the death penalty were tragic, inhumane, abominationRead MoreVictoria Crowley. Soc 153 Debate Essay. April 18, 2017.1599 Words   |  7 PagesFor centuries capital punishment has been used to â€Å"punish† criminals for a severe enough crime that they committed. It dates back to hundreds of years ago and has been enacted in many different countries, some that still have it today. Deat h penalty/capital punishment is the punishment of death an offender receives after having a court hearing and being convicted of a crime (ProCon.org, 2008). Once someone receives a death penalty sentence, they go on death row awaiting their execution. For a veryRead MoreEssay on A Tougher Death Penalty Will Reduce Crime1647 Words   |  7 PagesWe Need a Tougher Death Penalty      Ã‚   Many people, in general, are trying to abolish the death penalty. Why? Why try to abolish something that is in need in our corrupt world? Like for instance, in the case of the monster named Westley Dodd. The death penalty is doing the world of crime some good. If the people could see the right in their negative outlook.       Westley Dodd had been imprisoned for child molesting in many occasions and in 1989 committed a crime that of horrific nature

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay about Life and Death in Literature - 1516 Words

The word death brings different feelings to minds. Most are scared of the thought. Some embrace death, the thought of meeting our maker. The feeling to not exist, while the rest of the world goes on with their lives is overwhelming. To write about death, they have to write about life. Life and death is reality. There are various short stories, poems, and plays that attribute life and death. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin, and â€Å"Hamlet, Prince of Denmark† by William Shakespeare all uses life and death as a theme. The short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† begins with the death of her father. The trauma of her Death is part of life; it is only natural these authors and poets writes about†¦show more content†¦The denouement was her death. When she dies, she is free from her horrible life. When she dies her repulsive secret is out. (Cited in DiYanni, 2007, p.73) There were three deaths in â€Å"A Rose for Emily†. All three deaths had different affect on the community. The death of Emily’s father brought obligation to the community. She denied her father’s death, and they all knew her father stolen her youth from her. The community sympathized for her, and obligated to take care of her. Emily’s death brought sorrow, curiosity, and shock to the community. The townspeople felt sorrow because remember the respectful Emily. They were curios because she had not left the house in years. They were shocked because, they discover Homer Barron’s body. Therefore, Homer Barron’s death brings, shock and guilt to the community. No one could imagine sweet Emily killing someone, especially a man she loved. The townspeople that was jealous of Emily’s relationship, felt guilty. In way, it was their fault. â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, starts of with death. Mrs. Mallard finds out that her husband died in a train wreck. Her first response was to cry. She was so horrified with her husband’s death; she locks herself up in her room. In her room her mind begins to wonder. She recalls her love for her husband; she also recalls that she did not love him all the time. She remembers the day, before she founds out about his death, she had been wishing for life to beShow MoreRelatedEssay on Life and Death in Literature868 Words   |  4 PagesDeath is part of life, it is only natural that authors, and poetics writes about death. The word death brings different feelings to minds. Most are scare of the thought. Some embraces death, the thought of meeting our maker. The feeling to not exists, while the rest of the world goes on with their lives is overwhelming. To write about death, they have to write about life. Life and death is usually the plot in short stories, plays, and poems. à ¢â‚¬Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner; â€Å"The Story ofRead MoreLife And Death That Polish Literature1986 Words   |  8 Pagesa period of change. Poland was expanding as a country and many political events were occurring. During this span of time, Polish literature signifies various changes in its themes, beliefs and language all constituted with a purpose. The theme of life and death overpowers Polish literature written during these two eras. Two pieces that demonstrate an experience of death and how the author’s worldview comes through the text are Jan Kochanowski’s Laments and an unknown author’s Lament of Our Lady atRead MoreRomantic and Gothic Literature1659 Words   |  7 PagesRomantic and Gothic Literature The gothic literary movement is a part of the larger Romantic Movement. Gothic literature shares many of the traits of romanticism, such as the emphasis on emotions and the imagination. Gothic literature goes beyond the melancholy evident in most romantic works, however, and enters into the areas of horror and decay, becoming preoccupied with death. â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† by Edgar Allan Poe is a powerful example of gothic fiction, whereas James Fenimore Cooper’sRead MorePerception of Death Essay1340 Words   |  6 PagesPerception of Death and The Treatment of Death in â€Å"Everyman† Liberty University Everyman Thesis: â€Å"Everyman† is a play that gives a message that death is inevitable. It shows that there is nothing a person can do to avoid it regardless of their worldly riches. I. Introduction A. Title of Poem – â€Å"Everyman† B. Author - Unknown C. Summary of Plot II. Analysis of the Play A. Characters B. Setting C. Theme III. The Author’s View of Death ARead MoreDeath in Literature803 Words   |  3 PagesDeath In Literature Death is a natural part of life, its the saddest part of life; no doubt about it. In literature, death is often the theme expressed in tragedies, this theme may not necessarily be a lesson, but may appear to be more of a story being told. With death the theme the tone can still vary. This is because the tone is just an expression given by the writer, when the expression changes the tone changes as well. There are three ways to view death, the death of a friend, the death ofRead Moreâ€Å"Because I could not stop for Death† and â€Å"Annabel Lee†: Similarities, Differences, and Their Authors1494 Words   |  6 PagesIn literature, themes shape and characterize an author’s writing making each work unique as different points of view are expressed within a writing’s words and sentences. This is the case, for example, of Edgar Allan Poe’s poem â€Å"Annabel Lee† and Emily Dickinson’s poem â€Å"Because I could not stop for Death.† Both poems focus on the same theme of death, but while Poe’s poem reflects that death is an atrocious event because of the suffering and struggle that it provokes, Dickinson’s poem reflects thatRead MoreThe Grim Reader Is All Powerful1574 Words   |  7 Pagesof my beliefs. The irrational element of certain death awaiting each and every person is an unshakable truth that can be beyond infuriating. However, in Lloyd Jones’ Mister Pip, Matilda states, â€Å"It occurred to me I could simply end things this way. I could just give up, let go.† (Jones 215). Literature entraps readers within the minds of characters who turn to their inevitable demise and embrace it, accepting the truth. At the same time, literature beautifully illustrates the ideals of those who fightRead MoreThe World s First Global Conflict937 Words   |  4 Pagesbanks World Literature II Literature Essay March 7, 2015 Illustrations on the Impact of War The world’s first global conflict, World War 1 (1914-1918), opposed the Central Powers of Germany, Ottoman Empire, Austria and Hungary against the Allied forces of The United States, Great Britain, Russia, France, Japan and Italy. World War 1 was significant because of the initial appliance of modern technology into warfare; which consequently resulted in an unfathomable amount of soldiers’ deaths and multinationalRead More Death in The Dream of the Rood Essay1520 Words   |  7 PagesDeath in The Dream of the Rood The crucifixion of Christ is treated differently within the bodies of Old English and Middle English literature. The values of each eras society are superimposed on the descriptions of the sacrifice of Christ on the cross. Christ is depicted either as the model of the hero, prevalent in Old English literature, or as the embodiment of love and passion, as found in Showings by Julian of Norwich. Old English literature establishes the elements of theRead MoreEssay on Symbolism in The Masque of the Red Death1695 Words   |  7 PagesEdgar Allen Poe, in the short story â€Å"The Masque of the Red Death†, shows how people may try to outsmart death and surpass it, but in the end they will die since death is inevitable. He reveals this in the book by showing all the people closed up in the abbey that belongs to Prince Prospero. They are trying to escape the â€Å"Red Death† and think that they can escape the death by hiding away in the abbey. They manage to stay safe for six months but in the end they all die after the stroke of midnight

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Three Skills That Make Up Katzs Model - 1659 Words

The three skills that make up Katz’s model are technical, human, and conceptual skills. Technical skills involve knowledge and proficiency in a specific type of work or activity. Human skills are about knowledge related to working with people. They provide a leader with the ability to work effectively with followers, peers, and superiors when trying to accomplish organizational goals. Conceptual skills are the ability to work with ideas and concepts (Northouse, p. 46). One of the essential roles Ho Chi Minh played in the growth of nationalism and communism can be seen whilst he resided in China. Here he gave socialist lectures to youth revolutionaries. By doing this Ho Chi Minh began positioning the pieces of his chessboard of communism for Vietnam by conveying his message to young and passionate Vietnamese citizens (Whitman, 1969). When referring to human skills, Ho Chi Minh loved and respected the people and considered them the masters and origin of the nation. Comp assion and caring enabled him to nurture the people being led. The final of the three skills is conceptional skills. Ho Chi Minh had nothing but a warm heart for Vietnamese people and a whole life for the peace and independence of the country (Ho Chi Minh - The inspiring leader of Vietnamese, 2015). This paradox also leads to an interesting criticism of the three-skilled approach. That is if a leader is able to consistently achieve their goals and get others to do their bidding can they be consideredShow MoreRelatedReflection Paper On Leadership1624 Words   |  7 PagesIn my Leadership Reflection Three paper, I asserted that leadership is fundamentally a process. My defense was that leadership is a relationship, which is lived out over time, thus a process. However, now it is clear to me that leadership is not fundamentally a process, but rather a relationship. By analyzing my interviews with Daniel Del Nero, Mitchell White, and Billy Upchurch, I have concluded that the caliber and nature of a leader’s relationship with their followers is the crucial characteristicRead MoreThe Roots of Modern Management Principals 2279 Words   |  10 PagesModern management principals are still based upon Fayol’s functions, Mintzberg’s roles and Katz ‘s skills even though they have been around for a long time in our dynamic environment. This is evident if you firstly understand what Fayol’s functions, Minzberg’s roles and Katz’s skills actually are and you look into new management texts and businesses. Henri Fayol was general manager of a large coal mining company in 1916 he published a book outlining his 5 management functions but it was not untilRead MoreThe Managerial Functions Of Management1238 Words   |  5 Pagesemployee’s job satisfaction through their functions, roles and skills. Basically, managers are classified to hierarchical levels, so that they perform differently by functions, managerial roles and skills they need to have. This essay will start by explaining why managers are important in the organisation, and afterwards briefly discussing the managerial functions by Fayol, Mintzberg’s managerial roles and Katz’s theory of managers’ skills according to hierarchical levels. Manager leadership competencyRead MoreThe Three Skills Approach The Leadership Values And The Environmental Systems1936 Words   |  8 Pages 1.KATZ’s THREE-SKILL APPROCH 1.1 Introduction This is an Introduction which explains about the Three Skills Approach the leadership values and the environmental systems as proposed by Katz in 1955.The reson is to explain and understand the three key leadership skills like the technical, human and conceptual skills. There are few examples for every individual skill type and absorbhow we utilize the different skills as you grow higher and larger in the organization or in public and privateRead MoreLeadership Definition Of Steve Jobs2146 Words   |  9 Pagesthat allows him to anticipate, plan and create. It is of utmost importance that a true leader should also have good communication skills and be able to transmit what should be done and the way it should be done. Setting achievable goals is also one of the mean features of leadership. While keeping the goal in sight, a leader can divide it into feasible steps and make progress towards it .He is a positive person and raise the positiveness among the team. The leader need to be a ble to be a source ofRead MoreEssay on Exam 1 Review Sheet1761 Words   |  8 Pagesqualities to become a excellent leader. What is Kolb’s experiential learning cycle? What are the three questions to ask as you go through an experience? What do the five different points on the cycle graph mean? How does the IBM Think video reflect the concepts of the process definition of leadership we are using in this course? Human skill is that being respectful and friendly to others. Conceptual skill is that have the great ideas to lead the team. Chapter 1-Northouse-IntroductionRead MoreThe Relevance of Henri Fayols Four Management Functions1871 Words   |  8 PagesFayol came up with five management functions which are known today as the four management functions of planning, organising, leading and controlling, and suggested that managers’ work is made up of these functions(Robbins,S et al, 2012; Lamond, 2003). Is management really just made up of these four functions or is there more to it? For Fayol, to manage is to forecast and plan, to organise, to command, to coordinate and to control. To forsee and provide means examining the future and drawing up the planRead MoreApplication of Leadership Traits to Toyota and Nhsa2930 Words   |  12 PagesBy Michele L. Ennis, MS February 2010 Abstract The purpose of this research is to apply theoretical approaches of leadership styles and skills to the recent events of National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the Toyota automobile recall. Following a thorough examination of the issues involved in both events, the application of Blake and Mouton (1964) theory to the leadershipRead MoreWhat Is Ob 7927 Words   |  32 PagesInterpersonal Skills 1. Over the past two decades, business schools have added required courses on people skills to many of their curricula. Why have they done this? a. Managers no longer need technical skills in subjects such as economics and accounting to succeed. b. There is an increased emphasis in controlling employee behavior in the workplace. c. Managers need to understand human behavior if they are to be effective. d. These skills enableRead MoreAmerican vs Asian Education Systems Essay1930 Words   |  8 Pagessystem in Asia is different from America’s which explains the stereotype that common Asians are smart. Education would be considered the most important factor that determine a successful future. Education is the concept of receiving knowledge and skills through learning, researching, or teaching. The most common way to receive education is to attend school. Many countries all over the world have provided schoolings for their citizens. Western countries funded for more public affordable schools while

The Storm, Theodore Roethke - 1336 Words

The descriptive poem written by Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Theodore Roethke, deals with an aggressive storm and all its effects on the environment: the surrounding nature and the people experiencing it. The storm is described in a disorganized manner to highlight the big chaos the storm causes. Nature is precisely illustrated, because it reacts on the storm and thus is an important factor for the description of the storm. The people simply give an extra dimension to the poem, and the theme of men versus nature in the form of a storm. As the title tells us, the poem is about a huge raging and destroying storm, going through a little town, ‘up Santa Lucia . The poet has chosen for an enormous unusual vocabulary of verbs to describe the†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, the presence of people is shown occasionally through the lines or through the description of the storm and nature. There are different lines and words that give us hints about the presence of the people living there where the storm is wandering about. ‘And the small streetlamp swinging and slamming against the lamp-pole. / Where have all the people gone? are the first signs, next there is: ‘one light on the mountain , ‘a child , ‘an alley , ‘Santa Lucia , ‘flat-roofed houses , ‘The walls, the slatted windows , ‘the last watcher , ‘the cardplayers and so on. These people are the population of Santa Lucia, which might be a fictitious town, an island or a peninsula, surrounded by a wild and angry sea. And storms like the one being described in the poem, seem to take place on a frequent base in Santa Lucia. It is not a little town where a hurricane occurs every decade. Theodore Roethke describes the hurricane in such an extremely real and believable manner, which may possibly suggest that he is an inhabitant of Santa Lucia or that the town truly is an invention and that he is part of the made up community. The unlike situation of a poet describing such a ‘usual event is easily explained by the reason thatShow MoreRelatedComparing My Papa s Waltz And Porphyria s Lover908 Words   |  4 PagesThe poems that I chose to compare are â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz† and â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover,† both of which use a dark tone and end rhyme to tell a story of painful love through symbolism. â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz,† written by Theodore Roethke in 1942, tells of a relationship between an alcoholic father who abuses his son. In â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover,† written much earlier in 1836,† Robert Browning describes a chilling tale of a madman who murder’s the woman he loves the most. Both poems have th e same theme of love with anRead MoreWhat I Am Writing: Portraying the Life Through the Works Essay1806 Words   |  8 Pagesdescribing their picture. There are very few aspects that contrast their work to their actual lives. Can a writer’s life and experiences predict and/or validate their works? The child/ parent relationship that is portrayed by Kincaid, Lorde, and Roethke in â€Å"Girl, â€Å"From the House of Yemanjà ¡Ã¢â‚¬ , and â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz† is closely related to the relationship they experienced with their parents. These poems show much relevance between the writers and the relationship they shared with their parents, eachRead MorePoetry Essay Prompt2545 Words   |  11 PagesAP Literature Poetry Essay Prompts (1970–2011) 1970 Poem: â€Å"Elegy for Jane† (Theodore Roethke) Prompt: Write an essay in which you describe the speakers attitude toward his former student, Jane. 1971 Poem: â€Å"The Unknown Citizen† (W.H. Auden) Prompt: In a brief essay, identify at least two of the implications implicit in the society reflected in the poem. Support your statements by specific references to the poem. 1972 NO POEM 1973 (exam not available) 1974 Poem: â€Å"I wonder whether one expects

Three Symbols in the Great Gatsby free essay sample

â€Å"The Great Gatsby† to criticise America from straying from the â€Å"American Dream†. Typically the American society tries to follow the American Dream, which is a dream of a society that allows everyone, no matter what economic class they were born into, to be able to accomplish whatever they want with hard work. With this principle no matter their social class Americans should be able to accomplish anything. Fitzgerald thought that the American society wasn’t following the American dream; he successfully used symbols to criticize different aspects of American society, showing the weakness of each deviation from the American Dream. Many symbols were used, but the three most significant symbols were: the â€Å"green light†, the godliness of the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg and the sadness of the â€Å"Valley of Ashes†. Each symbol played a key role in Fitzgerald’s criticism. How did these symbols play a key role in Fitzgerald’s criticism of the American society that doesn’t follow the American Dream? The first of the three symbols, the green light, was a powerful tool in which Fitzgerald used to criticise the loss of the American Dream from the American society. The green light was important because it represented the endless â€Å"hope† of which the American Dream promises. The hope for a desire should never be lost if the American Dream is followed correctly; Fitzgerald showed that this isn’t always true in the American society by showing that Gatsby’s hope fades away when he realizes because of class distinction he will never be able to marry Daisy. Fitzgerald emphasizes this though Nick Caraway, his narrator, who observes: -â€Å"Possibly it had occurred to him that the colossal significance of that light had now vanished forever. † (The Great Gatsby, pg. 125) Fitzgerald used Nick to show as Gatsby begins to realize that Daisy will never leave Tom and go with him, that the green light slowly begins to fade and symbolically so does his hope, his hope was what kept him going and now it was gone he had nothing to live for. When Gatsby’s hope dies does his will to live dies also. Gatsby realizes that because he wasn’t born in the upper class he wouldn’t be able to accomplish his dream. A green light means go, but in this case Gatsby has had to stop, thus stoping his hope and his American Dream. Fitzgerald is then able to symbolise how the American Dream has â€Å"stoped† in the American society. How did this play a key role in the criticism of the American society? It allowed the reader to see that even though some Americans work their hardest for something they were still not able to accomplish their dream because of the class they were born into, this completely goes against the American dream thus allowing Fitzgerald to criticise the American society on this aspect of the American society. The eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg symbolizing God’s eyes watching over the people played a key role in the criticism of the American society because the reader was able to view the actions of various characters as being contrary to what God would agree with. Fitzgerald could then use the reader’s dislikes of the behaviour of the characters to inturn dislike the society. The readers disliking the society allowed Fitzgerald to criticise the American society more effectively. In order for a successful criticism the reader needs to agree with the criticism. If a reader sides with the group that is being criticised they probably won’t agree with the criticism, but with Fitzgerald using the eyes of Dr. T. J Eckleburg he was able to make the reader dislike the society, and in turn the reader wouldn’t want to side with them. The symbolism of the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg was made clearer to the reader when Michales looked to the billboard in the following quote: -â€Å"Standing behind him, Michales saw with a shock that he was looking into the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg. †( The Great Gatsby, pg. 152 ) Michales realizing the symbolism of the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg allowed the reader to realize this symbolism too. The reader than could decide that some actions of some characters were immoral. Fitzgerald went on to write that the sign was faded. This symbolized that god was leaving the hearts of the people allowing the reader to find more fault in the American society. Why were the eyes of Dr. T. J Eckleburg one of the most important symbols in the criticism of the American dream? For Fitzgerald to show that the society was doing things against God’s will, depicts that what they are doing is very immoral. A religious reader will probably want to side with what God judges so they would also think that some characters in the American society were immoral. The reader would then be more against the American society allowing Fitzgerald to better criticise it because the reader won’t be trying to defend it if they were against it. The American Dream allows all Americans the same opportunities for self improvement. The Valley of Ashes was a key force in the criticism of the American Dream because it was used in two literary devices of setting and symbolism. Fitzgerald by establishing the setting in the Valley of Ashes allowed the reader to better relate to the working class because they could see a very detailed picture of the daily life of the working class. The Valley of Ashes depicts the working class as not getting the same opportunities as the upper class for self improve. The working class will probably stay in the working class forever and so will their children. Fitzgerald tells this with the use of his narrator Nick Caraway’s description of the Valley of Ashes -â€Å"But above the gray land and the spasms of bleak dust which drift endlessly over it†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (The Great Gatsby pg. 26) The bleak dust that â€Å"endlessly covers† the land symbolizes how the working class lives are static, non-changing. Fitzgerald by showing the poor conditions of the working class makes the reader feel pity for the working class, causing the reader to be against that aspect of American society that puts the lower class into poverty. The idea of someone not being able to accomplish something just because of the circumstances of which they were born shows the corruption of the American society. How was the Valley of Ashes one of the most important symbols for Fitzgerald to use in the criticism of the American society that follows the American dream? The Valley of Ashes showing the poor qualities of the working class makes readers realize that some Americans aren’t able to accomplish their dreams because of circumstances from when they were born goes against the principles of the American Dream. Fitzgerald was better able to criticize the American dream with the use of three symbols. His symbols allowed the reader to, better relate to his writing, use prior knowledge to help in the understanding of his criticism, have a visual picture of the working class, and realize the flaws of some characters in a religious sense. The green light played one of the most important roles because without out it the reader wouldn’t have realized that people in the American society that do try to follow the American dream and work their hardest sometimes aren’t able to accomplish their dream thus showing that America isn’t following the American Dream. The seconded of the most important symbols was the Valley of Ashes, without the valley of ashes the reader wouldn’t have realized that sometime a person isn’t able to accomplish something because of the status of which they were born. The last most important symbol used was the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg with this symbol Fitzgerald was able to move the reader against the actions of the American society because he showed that god was against the actions, if the reader was against the actions than Fitzgerald could criticise the actions of the American society more effectively because the reader would agree more with what he was saying. Without the above three symbols playing their key role in the criticism of the American society, Fitzgerald’s criticism of the American society not following the American dream wouldn’t have been as greatly done.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Information Breach in Acer

Question: Discuss about theInformation Breach in Acer. Answer: The Issue: The problem that occurred in the system of the Acer is the theft of the consumer information. The authorities of the organization on the month of May revealed the incident. The customers who used of the e-Commerce site of Acer from 12th May of 2015 to 28th April of 206 became the victim of the attack ("Acer Online Store Flaw Leads to Data Breach - Security News - Trend Micro USA", 2016). The attack only occurred in the office located in California. It indicates that the security measures of the organization were not up to the current requirements that allowed the attacker to be within the system for such as long time, eleven months. According to the information provided by the organization, approximately thirty four thousand and five hundred consumers information was stolen due to the attack. In addition to that, the attackers specifically stole the personal information and credit card associated payment information such as the CVV number. On the other hand, the authorities of Acer c onfirmed that login credentials were not affected. Organizational background: Acer is one of the biggest names in the computer hardware electronics manufacturing industry. The organization is headquartered in the Xizhi,New Taipei,Taiwan ("Acer | explore beyond limits", 2016). Process of Attack: The system of the Acer made the attacker easy for getting hands on their consumers information. The gaps in the security measures are one of the biggest flaws that the Acer should had looked upon and fixed before the attack began. As the organization used to carry out business in the conventional way rather than using an e-Commerce site, they did not recognize the significance of making their system strong enough to prevent hacking activities ("Acer Online Store Flaw Leads to Data Breach - Security News - Trend Micro USA", 2016). Through utilizing the gaps in the system, the hackers got into the system at first and collected the sensitive information slowly. They did not attempt to hamper the activity of the system so that their existence does not get revealed. Though the authorities of Acer did not reveal the true process of the attack, there are sufficient information to tell that the lack of security policies and unstructured process of storing data became the cause of the losing the customer information. Moreover, the attacker may have used the phishing attack for hacking the system (Meena Kanti, 2014). The Reason: The primary reason for stealing the information of the consumer could be stealing money. As Acer assured their consumer that their bank accounts were not compromised due to that attack, the theft of money cannot be considered as the reason. Another reason behind the attack can be hampering the brand name of the organization. Another reason behind the attack, which makes the previous reason, hampering the brand name of the organization stronger, is personal hate to the organization. Mitigation Process: First of all the encryption techniques should be considered as one of the major solutions for protecting sensitive data of the organization. The encryption can be started as the most efficient and effective process or technique for securing the data. Without the right decryption key the encrypted data cannot be read. It implies that, if somehow the data gets stolen, the attacker cannot utilize the data to hamper the organization as the data is unreadable. It can be suggested to Acer to make use of NIST SP 800-57, one of the strongest encryption algorithms (Barker Barker, 2012). Another way the organization could have avoided attack is storing the information in the most structural way. In addition to that, through storing the data in database in the structural way will allow the site to store, alter and delete the information efficiently and effectively. As the attackers were within the system for eleven months and their presence was revealed after the survey, it can be stated that the organization carries out system survey once in a year ("Acer Online Store Flaw Leads to Data Breach - Security News - Trend Micro USA", 2016). It is highly recommended to Acers technical department to survey the system 4 times a year with two random surveys. This will allow the origination to detect the anomalies in the system at any part of it within much less time. The employees of the organization should also maintain some regulations so that the attack cannot be initiated internally. The workers must not access any malicious and spam website. The system will check the content of any mail which will get in and out of the system (Shcheglov Shcheglov, 2015). References: Acer | explore beyond limits. (2016).Acer.com. Retrieved 10 September 2016, from https://www.acer.com/worldwide/selection.html Acer Online Store Flaw Leads to Data Breach - Security News - Trend Micro USA. (2016).Trendmicro.com. Retrieved 10 September 2016, from https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/cybercrime-and-digital-threats/acer-online-store-flaw-leads-to-data-breach Barker, W. C., Barker, E. B. (2012). SP 800-67 Rev. 1. Recommendation for the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA) Block Cipher. Meena, K. Kanti, T. (2014). A Review of Exposure and Avoidance Techniques for Phishing Attack.International Journal Of Computer Applications,107(5), 27-31. https://dx.doi.org/10.5120/18748-0003 Shcheglov, K. Shcheglov, A. (2015). New Approach to Data Securing in Information System.Izvesti Vysih UÄ ebnyh Zavedenij. Priborostroenie, 157-166. https://dx.doi.org/10.17586/0021-3454-2015-58-3-157-166