Technology implementation paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Innovation execution paper - Essay Example The conventional business by and large depends on a progression of advancements, including separate finance frameworks, unmistakable stock and warehousing applications, and different bookkeeping programming so as to address the issues of the business condition. At the point when such a disengaged arrangement of frameworks exists, the business will in general need numerous help staff, from the data innovation group to the end-client, so as to make the business work effectively. Notwithstanding, in the quick paced, contemporary business condition, with rising work costs and the financial matters of cost decrease activities, the requirement for an increasingly upgraded, smoothed out strategy for working together is required in order to remain serious inside a specific industry. For firms looking for upgraded business applications, SAP can mean the contrast between business achievement or disappointment. buying, HR, and coordinations, into a particular program (Blackstone and Bujold, 2005). The way toward executing SAP is definitely not an oversimplified activity, likewise with most organizations the set-up process includes bunch agents from every division of the business, who must offer guidance and proposal to the SAP software engineers so as to fuse real business practice into the plan of the new innovation, along these lines making SAP a one of a kind application, specially custom-made for the necessities of every individual firm. Having offered a concise comprehension of SAP and its motivation, this report will feature the drawn out arrangement required for fusing this application over the household divisions of ABC Industries. There are four stages required to SAP execution: The arranging stage, plan and preparing improvement, substantial program advancement, and the testing stage, in which a huge segment of the business staff are associated with running divisional situations to test the honesty of the framework and the feasibility of its modified highlights (Vogle, 2004). This procedure, in light of the necessities of ABC Industries, will

MBA Waitlist Strategies for Business School Applicants

MBA Waitlist Strategies for Business School Applicants At the point when individuals apply to business college, they expect an acknowledgment letter or a dismissal. What they dont expect is to be put on a MBA shortlist. In any case, it occurs. Being put on the shortlist isn't a yes or a no. Its a possibly. What to Do If Youre Put on the Waitlist On the off chance that youve been put on a shortlist, the primary thing you ought to do is salute yourself. The way that you didn't get a dismissal implies that the school thinks you are a possibility for their MBA program. At the end of the day, they like you. The second thing you ought to do is ponder why you didn't get acknowledged. Much of the time, there is a specific motivation behind why. It is regularly identified with absence of work understanding, a poor or lower than normal GMAT score, or another shortcoming in your application. When you know why youre waitlisted, you have to take care of business other than stick around. On the off chance that youre genuine about getting into business college, its critical to make a move to build your odds of getting acknowledged. In this article, well investigate a couple of key systems that may get you off the MBA shortlist. Remember that only one out of every odd methodology introduced here will be directly for each candidate. The suitable reaction will rely upon your individual circumstance. Adhere to Instructions You will be advised in the event that you are put on a MBA shortlist. This notice for the most part remembers directions for how you can react to being waitlisted. For instance, a few schools will explicitly express that you ought NOT get in touch with them to discover why you have been waitlisted. On the off chance that you are advised not to contact the school, don't contact the school. Doing so will just damage your odds. On the off chance that you are permitted to contact the school for criticism, it is essential to do as such. The affirmations rep might have the option to let you know precisely what you can never really off the shortlist or reinforce your application. Some business colleges will permit you to present extra materials to enhance your application. For instance, you might have the option to present an update letter on your work understanding, another suggestion letter, or a reconsidered individual explanation. Be that as it may, different schools may request that you abstain from sending in anything extra. Once more, it is essential to adhere to directions. Try not to do whatever the school explicitly asked you not to do.  â Retake the GMAT The acknowledged candidates at numerous business colleges ordinarily have GMAT scores that fall inside a specific range. Check the schools site to see the normal range for the most as of late acknowledged class. On the off chance that you fall underneath that go, you should retake the GMAT and present your new score to the affirmations office. Retake the TOEFL On the off chance that you’re a candidate who communicates in English as a subsequent language, it is significant that you exhibit your capacity to peruse, compose, and communicate in English at the alumni level. On the off chance that essential, you may need to retake the TOEFL to improve your score. Make certain to present your new score to the confirmations office. Update the Admissions Committee In the event that there is whatever you can tell the entrance advisory board that will increase the value of your nomination, you ought to do it through an update letter or individual articulation. For instance, on the off chance that you as of late changed occupations, got an advancement, won a significant honor, enlisted or finished extra classes in math or business, or achieved a significant objective, you should tell the confirmations office. Present Another Recommendation Letter An elegantly composed proposal letter may assist you with addressing a shortcoming in your application. For instance, your application may not make it evident that you have initiative potential or experience. A letter that tends to this apparent weakness could help the entrance advisory board become familiar with you. Timetable an Interview Albeit most candidates are waitlisted in light of a shortcoming in their application, there are different reasons why it can occur. For instance, the entrance advisory board may feel like they just dont know you or they aren’t sure what you can bring to the program. This issue could be cured with an eye to eye meet. In the event that you are permitted to plan a meeting with graduated class or somebody on the entrance advisory board, you ought to do as such at the earliest opportunity. Get ready for the meeting, pose shrewd inquiries about the school, and do what you can to clarify shortcomings in your application and convey what you can bring to the program.

Nokia Smart Smartphone Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Nokia Smart Smartphone - Essay Example Nokia Company Nokia is a cell phone organization whose central station are situated in Finland. The organization began in 1865 through creative abilities of a specialist named Fredrik Idestam. The organization began from humble beginnings yet immensely became throughout the years whipping political and market waves to turn into the biggest cell phone producer on the planet. Be that as it may, Nokia’s piece of the overall industry has been declining throughout the years particularly in the 21 century because of the rise of touch screen telephones and remarkable Smartphones from rival organizations. This is a reality since insights guarantee that in 2012, Nokia worked in 150 nations all inclusive, with yearly incomes of 30 billion pounds, and with a worldwide piece of the pie of 18.0%, and 3.2 % piece of the overall industry in advanced mobile phones. All the more thus, Fortune Global 500 cases that the company’s position remained at 274th in 2013 as far as income estimat ion, a sign that Nokia’s piece of the overall industry is declining constantly. By the by, Nokia is making a decent attempt to improve its items and deals so as to hold its past piece of the pie. Among the methodologies that the organization has advanced is that it has collaborated with Microsoft Corporation in a manner to include up system cell phone development and structure. This mix has prompted the advancement of Nokia’s windows telephones like the Nokia Lumia 920. The advancement of the item was an incredible improvement for the organization however the brand didn't effectively hit the market because of duplicating by other opponent organizations. Experts guarantee that the motivation behind why Nokia falls behind as far as development is on the grounds that it needs sufficient plan thinking and that it is reliant to its accomplice Microsoft for imaginative structures, which respects absence of novel models (Hinrichs 2013, p. 11). This is a reality in light of th e fact that Nokia has... This paper endorses that the gadget additionally has a straightforward and adaptable screen that could be seen at any point without light impedance and reflections. This component additionally applies to differing clients who manage various undertakings in their day by day exercises particularly the open air exercises. This implies the screen of the Smartphone won't be influenced by reflections but instead will have an exact shading, picture differentiate, picture quality or more all adaptable clarity. The screen is a significant determiner on client conduct while buying telephones will imply that adaptable and discernible screen will draw in a tremendous scope of clients since clients love the uniqueness of the items. This report makes an end that item structuring and innovativeness implies that the organization needs to seriously investigate on proper items that lines up with the changing patterns since it most recent advanced cell plan Nokia Lumia 525, has remarkable highlights yet at the same time don't have the necessary uniqueness contrasted with different Smartphones. This implies the company’s configuration group should explore and acquire a piece from other driving organizations like Apple’s configuration group whose item planning is one of a kind and not the same as the rest or more all precisely befits customers’ needs. This is by all accounts the recommendable route for Nokia who holds a solid brand and extraordinary client faithfulness since investigators guarantee that the organization could encounter more decreases in income and piece of the overall industry if essential advancements don't occur. In this way, the ball lies on Nokia’s official group to actu alize essential estimates that will restore the organization from its present defeat in light of the fact that the organization has all the required assets and abilities to flourish and become a pioneer in the business.

Chickamaugans Win The Battle

Chickamaugans Win The Battle On the times of September 19-20 1863, the Confederate Army of Tennessee occupied with fight with the Army of the United States armed force of the Cumberland in a ghastly struggle.We, the south, were attempting to take Chattanooga, Tennessee before Rosecrans, who was likewise attempting to take Chattanooga to pick up its assets. He happened upon us and we withdrew to pool of recognizance. We at that point continued south passed Chickamauga Creek and sat tight for fortifications from Mississippi and Virginia. When the Yankees came, our military was amplified to 65,000 fighters, 3,000 more than the Army of the Cumberland.Rosecrans at that point moved passed Chickamauga Creek and into a huge, profoundly, thick woodland which created turmoil on the two sides. General Braxton Bragg, the Confederate general, pushed his men ahead. The battling began. We consentrated to his left side flank and Bragg held three divisions for some other time. It was two days however on the second day there turn ed into an alleged hole in Rosecrans blockade.Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery Receives Two Bus ...

Updike, Harry Angstrom and Me :: essays research papers

This is a composition sonnet on Updike. It finishes Updike his Rabbit Tetralogy. _______________________________ UPDIKE John Updike’s Rabbit quadruplicate accounts brilliantly the decades since I initially had contact with the Baha’i Faith in 1953. With the assistance of a Guggenheim Fellowship Updike was chipping away at the first of these four books, Rabbit, Run, when I turned into a Baha’i in October 1959. The book was distributed a couple of months after the fact in 1960 and is the tale of a youngster, one Harry ‘Rabbit’ Angstrom, from a modest community in the USA. The book concerns Harry’s endeavors to get away from the imperatives of life. In my youngsters I, as well, lived in a modest community and, despite the fact that I could see the appeal of getting away from social limitations, I additionally left the requirement for a lot of cutoff points. I was very well indeed mindful of exactly how effectively I could go past as far as possible. By the late fifties I could perceive what befell the individuals who escaped from life’s, from societyâ€℠¢s, imperatives. I knew from individual experience by my initial youngsters, by 1957, what it resembled to be discovered taking, breaking and entering, going excessively far explicitly, getting into mischief around the family home, at school or with my play-mates and pushing the envelope of life. Had I perused Updike’s book, Rabbit, Run I figure I would have had my need, my longing, for limits fortified. The Baha’i Faith gave that structure, those cutoff points, at a basic stage in my life, my mid-adolescents. This Faith likewise gave that feeling of the holiness of life which is at the focal point of Updike’s work. At the point when I was planning to leave North America for Australia in 1970/1 individuals were viewing the film Rabbit, Run. It had opened similarly as I started wanting to leave Canada in 1970. Bunny Redux, Updike’s spin-off of Rabbit, Run came out four months after I showed up in Sydney for what turned into my life in Australia. Harry Angstrom took to the street in 1971 in Rabbit Redux as I took to an alternate street in the southern half of the globe. Updike’s last two Rabbit books took Harry Angstrom into the 1990s and his fairly somber retirement and mature age. The accompanying exposition sonnet thoroughly analyzes my existence with Harry’s. â€Ron Price with gratitude to â€Å"Articles on John Updike’s Works,† in The New York Times on the Web.

Analysis Of Comparative Balance Sheet Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

1-Liquidity position: the working capital of the company is positive in this year 2010. Cash and balances with RBI shows increment of and balance with bank and money at call are decreasing by so here current asset are decreasing by and other liabilities and provisions are increasing by and bills for collection increase by so here current liabilities are increase by and the working capital are which means the liquid position of the company is not sound and the business needs to focus on it. 2- financing position: there was an increment of in the year 2010 in long term loan which shows that business needs money from outsider and it has liability to to pay it. In this year fixed asset and investment are decreasing by and it shows that asset are decreasing it means business has sold its asset. Selling of asset and increment of long term loan shows that financial position of the company is not satisfactory and focus is needed by it. 3-) profitability position: in the year 2010 reserve and surplus are increasing by which is increment of and fixed asset and investment are decreasing by and but it cannot said that business are in profitability position because the it was said that amt. of increment in reserve and surplus was taken from loan which business has taken from outsiders profitability position of the company is not in good position. ANALYSIS OF COMPARATIVE INCOME STATEMENT On the year 2010 there was an increment of net sales by which is of 2009. Yes net sales has increased but expenses has also increased with it that is payment to employees has increased by that is operating expenses are increased by that is in 2009.which is great increment and the business needs to focus on this expenses and try to control it so that it does not affect the profit of the business. In this year interest is also increasing which is of 2009 which shows that business has taken loan from the outsider in 2009.so overall it was said that if expense will control by the business its net profit will be increased. ANALYSIS OF COMMON SIZE BALANCE SHEET 1-Liquidity position: in comparison to 2009 working capital was constant in 2010. Cash and balance with RBI up in comparison to in 2010 but balance with bank and money at call are decreased by in comparison to in 2009 which shows that current asset are decreasing in comparison to 2009 and current liabilities such as other liabilities and provisions are decreased by in comparison to in 2010 and bills for collection are increased up to in comparison to in 2010 which shows that working capital in comparison to 2009 was not sound in 2010 and the business needs to focus on it. 2-financial position: in comparison to 2009 the long term loans in 2010 are increased up to in deposits and borrowings are decreased by So in comparison to 2009 financial position of the company was constant that approx. there was n change in the long term loan. so in comparison to 2009 financial position shows a little bit increment which is adaptable and does not affect much on the business. 3-profitabilit y position: in comparison to 2009 in the year 2010 the reserve and surplus and equity shareholders are decreased up to and which was and in 2009 and investment and advances are increased up to and in comparison to and but here fixed asset and other asset are decreasing up to and in comparison to and in 2009. It shows that fixed assets has been sold in the year 2010 which shows that the business needs money in this year to fulfil its requirement it has sold its asset. It means the profitability position of the business are not satisfactory in comparison to 2009. ANALYSIS OF COMMON SIZE INCOME STATEMENT In comparison to 2009 in the year 2010 some expenses are increasing and some expenses are decreasing such as payment to employees are increasing up to in comparison to and other expenses and administrative expenses are decreasing up to in comparison to which shows that expenses has not made any kind of effect on profit of the business in comparison to 2010 and interest has also shown decrease in 2010 up to in comparison to .in 2010 the business has taken loan from outsider but in comparison to 2009 its interest loan was less and in comparison to 2009 the business has earned more profit up to in 2010 which shows that the business was in good position in comparison to 2010. TREND ANALYSIS OF BALANCE SHEET 1-Liquidity position: current asset such cash are increased up to and money at call are decreased up to and current liability such as other provisions and liability are increased up to and bills for collection are increased up to which shows that working capital of the business are increasing in comparison to 2009 and its shows that working capital was in satisfactory position thats why liquidity position was also sound. 2-Financial position: in comparison to 2009 deposits and borrowings had shown increment up to and it means the company had taken loan from outsider which means that it had liability to pay it and it may be that it effects it asset because to pay its loan it has to sell its asset so if compare 2009 to 2010 it was said that the financial position of the company is sound and the company needs to focus on it. 3-profitability position: in the year 2010 reserve and surpluses had shown an increment of but it was not said that this increment was because of profit but the reason behind this increment is that the loan has transfer to it and this loan was also used in increment of investment, advances and other asset by and but fixed asset are decreasing which shows that fixed asset has been sold in this year because of the need of the company. So it was said that profitability position of the company is not sound it was depend upon loans to fulfil its requirement. TREND ANALYSIS OF INCOME STATEMENT In comparison to 2009 there was an increment of net sales in 2010 by but there was an little bit increment in expenses also that is payment to employees increased by and other expenses and administrative expenses are increased by and other expenses, provisions and contingencies expenses are increased by which say that company needs to focus on it because now it was controlled but if business does not focus on it, it may be increased and effect the net profit of the company. So to maintain it profit it has to focus on it. Interest rate has also increased by which shows that the business has taken long term loan thats why it interest has increased.

Immigration Politics

The Death Penalty. .The Death Penalty Is Currently Used

The Death Penalty The death penalty is currently used by 34 states and is used by the federal government for punishing federal crimes. And in most cases the death penalty is used when the criminal has been convicted of murder. However, two people have been sentenced to death for the rape of a minor. The definition of the death penalty is: execution of an offender sentenced to death after conviction by a court of law of a criminal offense. This begs the question does the government have the right to take away someone’s life? And if so is it ethical and moral? Overall the goal of the Criminal Justice system is to give the right sentence and protect the people. Even though the death penalty does this, there are better more efficient†¦show more content†¦The idea of punishing violence with violence essentially condones the use of violence. This has not yet been definitively determined but the fact that the government utilizes violence in a sense condones the use of it. At the very least, i t may make it seem that vigilante justice is acceptable. So this doesn’t necessarily mean society is safer because it is not yet definitely decided that the punishment deters crime. Furthermore, the money that the punishment wastes could be used to make the community safer. As a result, the penalty has an adverse effect on public safety. A good example is the south has the most executions by far, and they also have the highest murder rate. So maybe if the government spent more money on making school systems better and making sure kids stay on the right track and don’t get involved in crime they would have to worry less about giving the death penalty. And therefore getting rid of the death penalty would be an easy decision. Along with the Moral and Ethical problems the death penalty has monetary problems too. The cost of housing inmates on death row and the extra cost of appeals results in a total extra cost of 65 million dollars a year. All of that money is being wasted on a criminal who isn’t even worth the time to kill him. If you just put them in a federal prison it would cost a lot less. The death penalty per person is one of the most expensive state programs. Execution of one person costs about ten million dollars.Show MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty Should Be Abolished1645 Words   |  7 Pagespondering question on how to punish criminals. Having the death penalty to actively punish criminals has been debated for many years. Some say it deters crime and others say it unfairly punishes the poor. More than half of the states in America actively use the death penalty. There have been recent debates over the methods used for putting people to death and over the abolishment of the death penalty. Despite its controversial nature, the death penalty must be in effect to diminish the rate of crime, regulateRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is It Just Or Unjust?1387 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversial, highly debated topic in the United States today is the death penalty. Is it just or unjust? Does is deter murders and crimes? Are there proper rules for it, and a fair system to decide who gets the death penalty? The death penalty is â€Å"the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime.† Today it is mostly used for murder cases, however, depending on the state it can also be used for treason, aggressive kidnapping, drug trafficking, aircraft hijackingRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of The Death Penalty1052 Words   |  5 PagesThe Death penalty can be used in multiple different situations, treason, murder, drive-by shooting, genocide, kidnapping-murder. The death penalty. Also referred to as the capital punishment. It is mainly used for the murder of one or more people. Currently, it is not used in California, which could be seen as good or bad. It is illegal mainly because it is unconstitutional, it violates the 8th amendment, where it says  ¨Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruelRead MoreDeath Penalty Is An Outdated Form Of Punishment1691 Words   |  7 PagesDeath Penalty in the United States The United States has a long history with the death penalty. Every perspective of the death has been argued, from the religious aspect of the government playing â€Å"God† to the death penalty being a solid form of crime deterrence and everything in between. This paper will show the death penalty is an outdated form of punishment and an expense that cannot be justified due to the lack of crime deterrence. History Since the 1700s, the death penalty has been a formRead MoreAbolishing the Death Penality743 Words   |  3 Pagesbeing used by every country in the world. Capital punishment, or the death penalty, is the execution of a person by a government for serious crimes committed. Capital punishment has been used by almost all societies. Currently 58 nations support the death penalty, and 140 countries have abolished it. Abolish the death penalty because, first, it costs more for a death penalty than keeping a criminal alive. Second, the death penalty, or killing, is not right. It is morally wrong. Giving the death penaltyRead MoreProposition 62 : Repeal The Death Penalty Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pages Proposition 62: Repeal of the Death Penalty In my lifetime alone, same sex marriage has been legalized, the use of marijuana has been legalized and technology has advanced so substantially that we are always connected, allowing news and ideas to spread quickly throughout the nation. In the last 10 years more than ever, I feel that the Constitution and its ideas have been questioned. It seems we’ve realized that a list of rules written over 200 years ago are becoming arbitrary. More specificallyRead MoreCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty1704 Words   |  7 PagesCapital punishment or the death penalty is punishment by death of a person who has been legally tried in a court of law for a capital crime. The morality and constitutionality of the death penalty has recently come up for debate again after the European pharmaceutical companies, who produce Pentobarbital, one of the drugs most commonly used to execute the death penalty sentence via lethal injection, stopped exporting and allowing the sale of the drugs to the United States. (Steiden, 2014) (LevittRead MoreThe Death Penalty Using One Word Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pagesasked individuals to describe the death penalty using one word. The word that was used the most was â€Å"cruel.† The use of that word by participants was not surprising at all. The next common used word was â€Å"justice.† The use of these two words were simply interesting. This is simply because with they can almost act as antonyms. This indicates there were definitely mixed beliefs about the death penalty. A few negative words that were used to describe the death penalty were tragic, inhumane, abominationRead MoreVictoria Crowley. Soc 153 Debate Essay. April 18, 2017.1599 Words   |  7 PagesFor centuries capital punishment has been used to â€Å"punish† criminals for a severe enough crime that they committed. It dates back to hundreds of years ago and has been enacted in many different countries, some that still have it today. Deat h penalty/capital punishment is the punishment of death an offender receives after having a court hearing and being convicted of a crime (ProCon.org, 2008). Once someone receives a death penalty sentence, they go on death row awaiting their execution. For a veryRead MoreEssay on A Tougher Death Penalty Will Reduce Crime1647 Words   |  7 PagesWe Need a Tougher Death Penalty      Ã‚   Many people, in general, are trying to abolish the death penalty. Why? Why try to abolish something that is in need in our corrupt world? Like for instance, in the case of the monster named Westley Dodd. The death penalty is doing the world of crime some good. If the people could see the right in their negative outlook.       Westley Dodd had been imprisoned for child molesting in many occasions and in 1989 committed a crime that of horrific nature

Essay about Life and Death in Literature - 1516 Words

The word death brings different feelings to minds. Most are scared of the thought. Some embrace death, the thought of meeting our maker. The feeling to not exist, while the rest of the world goes on with their lives is overwhelming. To write about death, they have to write about life. Life and death is reality. There are various short stories, poems, and plays that attribute life and death. â€Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin, and â€Å"Hamlet, Prince of Denmark† by William Shakespeare all uses life and death as a theme. The short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† begins with the death of her father. The trauma of her Death is part of life; it is only natural these authors and poets writes about†¦show more content†¦The denouement was her death. When she dies, she is free from her horrible life. When she dies her repulsive secret is out. (Cited in DiYanni, 2007, p.73) There were three deaths in â€Å"A Rose for Emily†. All three deaths had different affect on the community. The death of Emily’s father brought obligation to the community. She denied her father’s death, and they all knew her father stolen her youth from her. The community sympathized for her, and obligated to take care of her. Emily’s death brought sorrow, curiosity, and shock to the community. The townspeople felt sorrow because remember the respectful Emily. They were curios because she had not left the house in years. They were shocked because, they discover Homer Barron’s body. Therefore, Homer Barron’s death brings, shock and guilt to the community. No one could imagine sweet Emily killing someone, especially a man she loved. The townspeople that was jealous of Emily’s relationship, felt guilty. In way, it was their fault. â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, starts of with death. Mrs. Mallard finds out that her husband died in a train wreck. Her first response was to cry. She was so horrified with her husband’s death; she locks herself up in her room. In her room her mind begins to wonder. She recalls her love for her husband; she also recalls that she did not love him all the time. She remembers the day, before she founds out about his death, she had been wishing for life to beShow MoreRelatedEssay on Life and Death in Literature868 Words   |  4 PagesDeath is part of life, it is only natural that authors, and poetics writes about death. The word death brings different feelings to minds. Most are scare of the thought. Some embraces death, the thought of meeting our maker. The feeling to not exists, while the rest of the world goes on with their lives is overwhelming. To write about death, they have to write about life. Life and death is usually the plot in short stories, plays, and poems. à ¢â‚¬Å"A Rose for Emily† by William Faulkner; â€Å"The Story ofRead MoreLife And Death That Polish Literature1986 Words   |  8 Pagesa period of change. Poland was expanding as a country and many political events were occurring. During this span of time, Polish literature signifies various changes in its themes, beliefs and language all constituted with a purpose. The theme of life and death overpowers Polish literature written during these two eras. Two pieces that demonstrate an experience of death and how the author’s worldview comes through the text are Jan Kochanowski’s Laments and an unknown author’s Lament of Our Lady atRead MoreRomantic and Gothic Literature1659 Words   |  7 PagesRomantic and Gothic Literature The gothic literary movement is a part of the larger Romantic Movement. Gothic literature shares many of the traits of romanticism, such as the emphasis on emotions and the imagination. Gothic literature goes beyond the melancholy evident in most romantic works, however, and enters into the areas of horror and decay, becoming preoccupied with death. â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† by Edgar Allan Poe is a powerful example of gothic fiction, whereas James Fenimore Cooper’sRead MorePerception of Death Essay1340 Words   |  6 PagesPerception of Death and The Treatment of Death in â€Å"Everyman† Liberty University Everyman Thesis: â€Å"Everyman† is a play that gives a message that death is inevitable. It shows that there is nothing a person can do to avoid it regardless of their worldly riches. I. Introduction A. Title of Poem – â€Å"Everyman† B. Author - Unknown C. Summary of Plot II. Analysis of the Play A. Characters B. Setting C. Theme III. The Author’s View of Death ARead MoreDeath in Literature803 Words   |  3 PagesDeath In Literature Death is a natural part of life, its the saddest part of life; no doubt about it. In literature, death is often the theme expressed in tragedies, this theme may not necessarily be a lesson, but may appear to be more of a story being told. With death the theme the tone can still vary. This is because the tone is just an expression given by the writer, when the expression changes the tone changes as well. There are three ways to view death, the death of a friend, the death ofRead Moreâ€Å"Because I could not stop for Death† and â€Å"Annabel Lee†: Similarities, Differences, and Their Authors1494 Words   |  6 PagesIn literature, themes shape and characterize an author’s writing making each work unique as different points of view are expressed within a writing’s words and sentences. This is the case, for example, of Edgar Allan Poe’s poem â€Å"Annabel Lee† and Emily Dickinson’s poem â€Å"Because I could not stop for Death.† Both poems focus on the same theme of death, but while Poe’s poem reflects that death is an atrocious event because of the suffering and struggle that it provokes, Dickinson’s poem reflects thatRead MoreThe Grim Reader Is All Powerful1574 Words   |  7 Pagesof my beliefs. The irrational element of certain death awaiting each and every person is an unshakable truth that can be beyond infuriating. However, in Lloyd Jones’ Mister Pip, Matilda states, â€Å"It occurred to me I could simply end things this way. I could just give up, let go.† (Jones 215). Literature entraps readers within the minds of characters who turn to their inevitable demise and embrace it, accepting the truth. At the same time, literature beautifully illustrates the ideals of those who fightRead MoreThe World s First Global Conflict937 Words   |  4 Pagesbanks World Literature II Literature Essay March 7, 2015 Illustrations on the Impact of War The world’s first global conflict, World War 1 (1914-1918), opposed the Central Powers of Germany, Ottoman Empire, Austria and Hungary against the Allied forces of The United States, Great Britain, Russia, France, Japan and Italy. World War 1 was significant because of the initial appliance of modern technology into warfare; which consequently resulted in an unfathomable amount of soldiers’ deaths and multinationalRead More Death in The Dream of the Rood Essay1520 Words   |  7 PagesDeath in The Dream of the Rood The crucifixion of Christ is treated differently within the bodies of Old English and Middle English literature. The values of each eras society are superimposed on the descriptions of the sacrifice of Christ on the cross. Christ is depicted either as the model of the hero, prevalent in Old English literature, or as the embodiment of love and passion, as found in Showings by Julian of Norwich. Old English literature establishes the elements of theRead MoreEssay on Symbolism in The Masque of the Red Death1695 Words   |  7 PagesEdgar Allen Poe, in the short story â€Å"The Masque of the Red Death†, shows how people may try to outsmart death and surpass it, but in the end they will die since death is inevitable. He reveals this in the book by showing all the people closed up in the abbey that belongs to Prince Prospero. They are trying to escape the â€Å"Red Death† and think that they can escape the death by hiding away in the abbey. They manage to stay safe for six months but in the end they all die after the stroke of midnight

The Three Skills That Make Up Katzs Model - 1659 Words

The three skills that make up Katz’s model are technical, human, and conceptual skills. Technical skills involve knowledge and proficiency in a specific type of work or activity. Human skills are about knowledge related to working with people. They provide a leader with the ability to work effectively with followers, peers, and superiors when trying to accomplish organizational goals. Conceptual skills are the ability to work with ideas and concepts (Northouse, p. 46). One of the essential roles Ho Chi Minh played in the growth of nationalism and communism can be seen whilst he resided in China. Here he gave socialist lectures to youth revolutionaries. By doing this Ho Chi Minh began positioning the pieces of his chessboard of communism for Vietnam by conveying his message to young and passionate Vietnamese citizens (Whitman, 1969). When referring to human skills, Ho Chi Minh loved and respected the people and considered them the masters and origin of the nation. Comp assion and caring enabled him to nurture the people being led. The final of the three skills is conceptional skills. Ho Chi Minh had nothing but a warm heart for Vietnamese people and a whole life for the peace and independence of the country (Ho Chi Minh - The inspiring leader of Vietnamese, 2015). This paradox also leads to an interesting criticism of the three-skilled approach. That is if a leader is able to consistently achieve their goals and get others to do their bidding can they be consideredShow MoreRelatedReflection Paper On Leadership1624 Words   |  7 PagesIn my Leadership Reflection Three paper, I asserted that leadership is fundamentally a process. My defense was that leadership is a relationship, which is lived out over time, thus a process. However, now it is clear to me that leadership is not fundamentally a process, but rather a relationship. By analyzing my interviews with Daniel Del Nero, Mitchell White, and Billy Upchurch, I have concluded that the caliber and nature of a leader’s relationship with their followers is the crucial characteristicRead MoreThe Roots of Modern Management Principals 2279 Words   |  10 PagesModern management principals are still based upon Fayol’s functions, Mintzberg’s roles and Katz ‘s skills even though they have been around for a long time in our dynamic environment. This is evident if you firstly understand what Fayol’s functions, Minzberg’s roles and Katz’s skills actually are and you look into new management texts and businesses. Henri Fayol was general manager of a large coal mining company in 1916 he published a book outlining his 5 management functions but it was not untilRead MoreThe Managerial Functions Of Management1238 Words   |  5 Pagesemployee’s job satisfaction through their functions, roles and skills. Basically, managers are classified to hierarchical levels, so that they perform differently by functions, managerial roles and skills they need to have. This essay will start by explaining why managers are important in the organisation, and afterwards briefly discussing the managerial functions by Fayol, Mintzberg’s managerial roles and Katz’s theory of managers’ skills according to hierarchical levels. Manager leadership competencyRead MoreThe Three Skills Approach The Leadership Values And The Environmental Systems1936 Words   |  8 Pages 1.KATZ’s THREE-SKILL APPROCH 1.1 Introduction This is an Introduction which explains about the Three Skills Approach the leadership values and the environmental systems as proposed by Katz in 1955.The reson is to explain and understand the three key leadership skills like the technical, human and conceptual skills. There are few examples for every individual skill type and absorbhow we utilize the different skills as you grow higher and larger in the organization or in public and privateRead MoreLeadership Definition Of Steve Jobs2146 Words   |  9 Pagesthat allows him to anticipate, plan and create. It is of utmost importance that a true leader should also have good communication skills and be able to transmit what should be done and the way it should be done. Setting achievable goals is also one of the mean features of leadership. While keeping the goal in sight, a leader can divide it into feasible steps and make progress towards it .He is a positive person and raise the positiveness among the team. The leader need to be a ble to be a source ofRead MoreEssay on Exam 1 Review Sheet1761 Words   |  8 Pagesqualities to become a excellent leader. What is Kolb’s experiential learning cycle? What are the three questions to ask as you go through an experience? What do the five different points on the cycle graph mean? How does the IBM Think video reflect the concepts of the process definition of leadership we are using in this course? Human skill is that being respectful and friendly to others. Conceptual skill is that have the great ideas to lead the team. Chapter 1-Northouse-IntroductionRead MoreThe Relevance of Henri Fayols Four Management Functions1871 Words   |  8 PagesFayol came up with five management functions which are known today as the four management functions of planning, organising, leading and controlling, and suggested that managers’ work is made up of these functions(Robbins,S et al, 2012; Lamond, 2003). Is management really just made up of these four functions or is there more to it? For Fayol, to manage is to forecast and plan, to organise, to command, to coordinate and to control. To forsee and provide means examining the future and drawing up the planRead MoreApplication of Leadership Traits to Toyota and Nhsa2930 Words   |  12 PagesBy Michele L. Ennis, MS February 2010 Abstract The purpose of this research is to apply theoretical approaches of leadership styles and skills to the recent events of National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the Toyota automobile recall. Following a thorough examination of the issues involved in both events, the application of Blake and Mouton (1964) theory to the leadershipRead MoreWhat Is Ob 7927 Words   |  32 PagesInterpersonal Skills 1. Over the past two decades, business schools have added required courses on people skills to many of their curricula. Why have they done this? a. Managers no longer need technical skills in subjects such as economics and accounting to succeed. b. There is an increased emphasis in controlling employee behavior in the workplace. c. Managers need to understand human behavior if they are to be effective. d. These skills enableRead MoreAmerican vs Asian Education Systems Essay1930 Words   |  8 Pagessystem in Asia is different from America’s which explains the stereotype that common Asians are smart. Education would be considered the most important factor that determine a successful future. Education is the concept of receiving knowledge and skills through learning, researching, or teaching. The most common way to receive education is to attend school. Many countries all over the world have provided schoolings for their citizens. Western countries funded for more public affordable schools while

The Storm, Theodore Roethke - 1336 Words

The descriptive poem written by Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Theodore Roethke, deals with an aggressive storm and all its effects on the environment: the surrounding nature and the people experiencing it. The storm is described in a disorganized manner to highlight the big chaos the storm causes. Nature is precisely illustrated, because it reacts on the storm and thus is an important factor for the description of the storm. The people simply give an extra dimension to the poem, and the theme of men versus nature in the form of a storm. As the title tells us, the poem is about a huge raging and destroying storm, going through a little town, ‘up Santa Lucia . The poet has chosen for an enormous unusual vocabulary of verbs to describe the†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, the presence of people is shown occasionally through the lines or through the description of the storm and nature. There are different lines and words that give us hints about the presence of the people living there where the storm is wandering about. ‘And the small streetlamp swinging and slamming against the lamp-pole. / Where have all the people gone? are the first signs, next there is: ‘one light on the mountain , ‘a child , ‘an alley , ‘Santa Lucia , ‘flat-roofed houses , ‘The walls, the slatted windows , ‘the last watcher , ‘the cardplayers and so on. These people are the population of Santa Lucia, which might be a fictitious town, an island or a peninsula, surrounded by a wild and angry sea. And storms like the one being described in the poem, seem to take place on a frequent base in Santa Lucia. It is not a little town where a hurricane occurs every decade. Theodore Roethke describes the hurricane in such an extremely real and believable manner, which may possibly suggest that he is an inhabitant of Santa Lucia or that the town truly is an invention and that he is part of the made up community. The unlike situation of a poet describing such a ‘usual event is easily explained by the reason thatShow MoreRelatedComparing My Papa s Waltz And Porphyria s Lover908 Words   |  4 PagesThe poems that I chose to compare are â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz† and â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover,† both of which use a dark tone and end rhyme to tell a story of painful love through symbolism. â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz,† written by Theodore Roethke in 1942, tells of a relationship between an alcoholic father who abuses his son. In â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover,† written much earlier in 1836,† Robert Browning describes a chilling tale of a madman who murder’s the woman he loves the most. Both poems have th e same theme of love with anRead MoreWhat I Am Writing: Portraying the Life Through the Works Essay1806 Words   |  8 Pagesdescribing their picture. There are very few aspects that contrast their work to their actual lives. Can a writer’s life and experiences predict and/or validate their works? The child/ parent relationship that is portrayed by Kincaid, Lorde, and Roethke in â€Å"Girl, â€Å"From the House of Yemanjà ¡Ã¢â‚¬ , and â€Å"My Papa’s Waltz† is closely related to the relationship they experienced with their parents. These poems show much relevance between the writers and the relationship they shared with their parents, eachRead MorePoetry Essay Prompt2545 Words   |  11 PagesAP Literature Poetry Essay Prompts (1970–2011) 1970 Poem: â€Å"Elegy for Jane† (Theodore Roethke) Prompt: Write an essay in which you describe the speakers attitude toward his former student, Jane. 1971 Poem: â€Å"The Unknown Citizen† (W.H. Auden) Prompt: In a brief essay, identify at least two of the implications implicit in the society reflected in the poem. Support your statements by specific references to the poem. 1972 NO POEM 1973 (exam not available) 1974 Poem: â€Å"I wonder whether one expects

Three Symbols in the Great Gatsby free essay sample

â€Å"The Great Gatsby† to criticise America from straying from the â€Å"American Dream†. Typically the American society tries to follow the American Dream, which is a dream of a society that allows everyone, no matter what economic class they were born into, to be able to accomplish whatever they want with hard work. With this principle no matter their social class Americans should be able to accomplish anything. Fitzgerald thought that the American society wasn’t following the American dream; he successfully used symbols to criticize different aspects of American society, showing the weakness of each deviation from the American Dream. Many symbols were used, but the three most significant symbols were: the â€Å"green light†, the godliness of the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg and the sadness of the â€Å"Valley of Ashes†. Each symbol played a key role in Fitzgerald’s criticism. How did these symbols play a key role in Fitzgerald’s criticism of the American society that doesn’t follow the American Dream? The first of the three symbols, the green light, was a powerful tool in which Fitzgerald used to criticise the loss of the American Dream from the American society. The green light was important because it represented the endless â€Å"hope† of which the American Dream promises. The hope for a desire should never be lost if the American Dream is followed correctly; Fitzgerald showed that this isn’t always true in the American society by showing that Gatsby’s hope fades away when he realizes because of class distinction he will never be able to marry Daisy. Fitzgerald emphasizes this though Nick Caraway, his narrator, who observes: -â€Å"Possibly it had occurred to him that the colossal significance of that light had now vanished forever. † (The Great Gatsby, pg. 125) Fitzgerald used Nick to show as Gatsby begins to realize that Daisy will never leave Tom and go with him, that the green light slowly begins to fade and symbolically so does his hope, his hope was what kept him going and now it was gone he had nothing to live for. When Gatsby’s hope dies does his will to live dies also. Gatsby realizes that because he wasn’t born in the upper class he wouldn’t be able to accomplish his dream. A green light means go, but in this case Gatsby has had to stop, thus stoping his hope and his American Dream. Fitzgerald is then able to symbolise how the American Dream has â€Å"stoped† in the American society. How did this play a key role in the criticism of the American society? It allowed the reader to see that even though some Americans work their hardest for something they were still not able to accomplish their dream because of the class they were born into, this completely goes against the American dream thus allowing Fitzgerald to criticise the American society on this aspect of the American society. The eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg symbolizing God’s eyes watching over the people played a key role in the criticism of the American society because the reader was able to view the actions of various characters as being contrary to what God would agree with. Fitzgerald could then use the reader’s dislikes of the behaviour of the characters to inturn dislike the society. The readers disliking the society allowed Fitzgerald to criticise the American society more effectively. In order for a successful criticism the reader needs to agree with the criticism. If a reader sides with the group that is being criticised they probably won’t agree with the criticism, but with Fitzgerald using the eyes of Dr. T. J Eckleburg he was able to make the reader dislike the society, and in turn the reader wouldn’t want to side with them. The symbolism of the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg was made clearer to the reader when Michales looked to the billboard in the following quote: -â€Å"Standing behind him, Michales saw with a shock that he was looking into the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg. †( The Great Gatsby, pg. 152 ) Michales realizing the symbolism of the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg allowed the reader to realize this symbolism too. The reader than could decide that some actions of some characters were immoral. Fitzgerald went on to write that the sign was faded. This symbolized that god was leaving the hearts of the people allowing the reader to find more fault in the American society. Why were the eyes of Dr. T. J Eckleburg one of the most important symbols in the criticism of the American dream? For Fitzgerald to show that the society was doing things against God’s will, depicts that what they are doing is very immoral. A religious reader will probably want to side with what God judges so they would also think that some characters in the American society were immoral. The reader would then be more against the American society allowing Fitzgerald to better criticise it because the reader won’t be trying to defend it if they were against it. The American Dream allows all Americans the same opportunities for self improvement. The Valley of Ashes was a key force in the criticism of the American Dream because it was used in two literary devices of setting and symbolism. Fitzgerald by establishing the setting in the Valley of Ashes allowed the reader to better relate to the working class because they could see a very detailed picture of the daily life of the working class. The Valley of Ashes depicts the working class as not getting the same opportunities as the upper class for self improve. The working class will probably stay in the working class forever and so will their children. Fitzgerald tells this with the use of his narrator Nick Caraway’s description of the Valley of Ashes -â€Å"But above the gray land and the spasms of bleak dust which drift endlessly over it†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (The Great Gatsby pg. 26) The bleak dust that â€Å"endlessly covers† the land symbolizes how the working class lives are static, non-changing. Fitzgerald by showing the poor conditions of the working class makes the reader feel pity for the working class, causing the reader to be against that aspect of American society that puts the lower class into poverty. The idea of someone not being able to accomplish something just because of the circumstances of which they were born shows the corruption of the American society. How was the Valley of Ashes one of the most important symbols for Fitzgerald to use in the criticism of the American society that follows the American dream? The Valley of Ashes showing the poor qualities of the working class makes readers realize that some Americans aren’t able to accomplish their dreams because of circumstances from when they were born goes against the principles of the American Dream. Fitzgerald was better able to criticize the American dream with the use of three symbols. His symbols allowed the reader to, better relate to his writing, use prior knowledge to help in the understanding of his criticism, have a visual picture of the working class, and realize the flaws of some characters in a religious sense. The green light played one of the most important roles because without out it the reader wouldn’t have realized that people in the American society that do try to follow the American dream and work their hardest sometimes aren’t able to accomplish their dream thus showing that America isn’t following the American Dream. The seconded of the most important symbols was the Valley of Ashes, without the valley of ashes the reader wouldn’t have realized that sometime a person isn’t able to accomplish something because of the status of which they were born. The last most important symbol used was the eyes of Dr. T. J. Eckleburg with this symbol Fitzgerald was able to move the reader against the actions of the American society because he showed that god was against the actions, if the reader was against the actions than Fitzgerald could criticise the actions of the American society more effectively because the reader would agree more with what he was saying. Without the above three symbols playing their key role in the criticism of the American society, Fitzgerald’s criticism of the American society not following the American dream wouldn’t have been as greatly done.

Information Breach in Acer

Question: Discuss about theInformation Breach in Acer. Answer: The Issue: The problem that occurred in the system of the Acer is the theft of the consumer information. The authorities of the organization on the month of May revealed the incident. The customers who used of the e-Commerce site of Acer from 12th May of 2015 to 28th April of 206 became the victim of the attack ("Acer Online Store Flaw Leads to Data Breach - Security News - Trend Micro USA", 2016). The attack only occurred in the office located in California. It indicates that the security measures of the organization were not up to the current requirements that allowed the attacker to be within the system for such as long time, eleven months. According to the information provided by the organization, approximately thirty four thousand and five hundred consumers information was stolen due to the attack. In addition to that, the attackers specifically stole the personal information and credit card associated payment information such as the CVV number. On the other hand, the authorities of Acer c onfirmed that login credentials were not affected. Organizational background: Acer is one of the biggest names in the computer hardware electronics manufacturing industry. The organization is headquartered in the Xizhi,New Taipei,Taiwan ("Acer | explore beyond limits", 2016). Process of Attack: The system of the Acer made the attacker easy for getting hands on their consumers information. The gaps in the security measures are one of the biggest flaws that the Acer should had looked upon and fixed before the attack began. As the organization used to carry out business in the conventional way rather than using an e-Commerce site, they did not recognize the significance of making their system strong enough to prevent hacking activities ("Acer Online Store Flaw Leads to Data Breach - Security News - Trend Micro USA", 2016). Through utilizing the gaps in the system, the hackers got into the system at first and collected the sensitive information slowly. They did not attempt to hamper the activity of the system so that their existence does not get revealed. Though the authorities of Acer did not reveal the true process of the attack, there are sufficient information to tell that the lack of security policies and unstructured process of storing data became the cause of the losing the customer information. Moreover, the attacker may have used the phishing attack for hacking the system (Meena Kanti, 2014). The Reason: The primary reason for stealing the information of the consumer could be stealing money. As Acer assured their consumer that their bank accounts were not compromised due to that attack, the theft of money cannot be considered as the reason. Another reason behind the attack can be hampering the brand name of the organization. Another reason behind the attack, which makes the previous reason, hampering the brand name of the organization stronger, is personal hate to the organization. Mitigation Process: First of all the encryption techniques should be considered as one of the major solutions for protecting sensitive data of the organization. The encryption can be started as the most efficient and effective process or technique for securing the data. Without the right decryption key the encrypted data cannot be read. It implies that, if somehow the data gets stolen, the attacker cannot utilize the data to hamper the organization as the data is unreadable. It can be suggested to Acer to make use of NIST SP 800-57, one of the strongest encryption algorithms (Barker Barker, 2012). Another way the organization could have avoided attack is storing the information in the most structural way. In addition to that, through storing the data in database in the structural way will allow the site to store, alter and delete the information efficiently and effectively. As the attackers were within the system for eleven months and their presence was revealed after the survey, it can be stated that the organization carries out system survey once in a year ("Acer Online Store Flaw Leads to Data Breach - Security News - Trend Micro USA", 2016). It is highly recommended to Acers technical department to survey the system 4 times a year with two random surveys. This will allow the origination to detect the anomalies in the system at any part of it within much less time. The employees of the organization should also maintain some regulations so that the attack cannot be initiated internally. The workers must not access any malicious and spam website. The system will check the content of any mail which will get in and out of the system (Shcheglov Shcheglov, 2015). References: Acer | explore beyond limits. (2016).Acer.com. Retrieved 10 September 2016, from https://www.acer.com/worldwide/selection.html Acer Online Store Flaw Leads to Data Breach - Security News - Trend Micro USA. (2016).Trendmicro.com. Retrieved 10 September 2016, from https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/security/news/cybercrime-and-digital-threats/acer-online-store-flaw-leads-to-data-breach Barker, W. C., Barker, E. B. (2012). SP 800-67 Rev. 1. Recommendation for the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA) Block Cipher. Meena, K. Kanti, T. (2014). A Review of Exposure and Avoidance Techniques for Phishing Attack.International Journal Of Computer Applications,107(5), 27-31. https://dx.doi.org/10.5120/18748-0003 Shcheglov, K. Shcheglov, A. (2015). New Approach to Data Securing in Information System.Izvesti Vysih UÄ ebnyh Zavedenij. Priborostroenie, 157-166. https://dx.doi.org/10.17586/0021-3454-2015-58-3-157-166

Sample Essay on the Pros and Cons of Privitizing Police Salaries

Sample Essay on the Pros and Cons of Privitizing Police SalariesWhen writing a sample essay on the pros and cons of privatizing police salaries in Kentucky, be sure to keep in mind that you are not required to use only Kentucky words or even have to use any particular types of writing. This is because the US Constitution gives all Americans equal rights, so if there is any type of racial discrimination, you can file a lawsuit.Many local college students have written and spoken about how this income amount is quite meager compared to what other places offer. When you write about this topic, remember to show how the police force has helped to secure the area.The most important thing you want to do when writing about this subject is to make sure you give information that is easy to understand. Show why it is necessary to have this amount of salary. Be sure to highlight the positive aspects of having officers who are paid a lot of money, as well as the negatives of not having one.Some pe ople write about how they feel about the police force, but do not necessarily come right out and say it. This is where you will want to use facts and figures.For example, if you are going to discuss why everyone should support the police force, you want to explain how the officers are needed for safety, but do not necessarily include a basic idea of what an officer does. Include pictures of officers in action, and explain how these individuals help the community.If you are going to come right out and say that the basic idea of the police force is not needed, then your essay is worthless. You want to explain why the income of officers is important to the general public, and include justifications for why the extra cash makes sense.The US Supreme Court recently made it clear that newspapers and the national newspapers are not allowed to represent citizens' views of things. In order to appeal to the reader, it is best to give a simple, yet thought-provoking explanation.You do not have to be a college student to write a sample essay on the pros and cons of privatizing police force salaries in Kentucky. What you need to remember is that you should always show what a force helps accomplish and why it is necessary.

Definitions of Discipline and Punishment

Essay on Concussions is killer

Essay on Concussions is killer Essay on Concussions is killer Doheny 1 Amanda Doheny English 100 @ 8:50 am Professor Cosand December 4, 2013 Concussions are Killer The magazine I will be writing for is Sports Illustrated. This magazine is based on sport related news such has game highlights, athletes’ biographies, and controversies within the game to name a few. I chose to write about the science behind concussions and why they are dangerous to our youth. Mainly based upon high school and college athletes that compete in high contact sports such as football, soccer, water polo, hockey, and lacrosse. I believe that this subject is important to be aware of because of the horrific results it can have on young student athletes. My target audience is going to be student athletes that play high school or college contact sports, the coaches, and the people who enjoy watching them. A lot of people already know how players get concussions, but not all of them know what a concussion can anatomically do to a players’ brain and the long term effects of this type of neurologically injury. Not only does the lack of care for concussions affect the players’ body, but they could be rejected from their sport. If more people have the knowledge of this injury’s repercussions, the science of the injury, and how to prevent it then we can save more young athletes lives. Sports Illustrated Writer Amanda Doheny Doheny 2 Concussions are the most common injury among contact sport athletes. Most of the talk about concussions comes from the world of football, but other sports such as soccer, hockey and water polo also experience serve head trauma. It can leave players’ dazed, confused and nausea to name a few symptoms. Some player’s and coaches don’t even know what to look for when it comes to a concussion. "The doctor said that one more shot and I could be a vegetable†¦ "It's a tough thing. You never think about all that when you're playing... (Encina 1)† A young Ben Alford said after he was banned from playing on his high school team when he was 17. Coaches, players, and parents need to know what consequences can occur when a concussion happens and how school athletic programs can help prevent them. A concussion is when the brain receives a traumatic blow to head and the brain’s functions are disturbed. Some players cannot tell if they have a concussion or not and that is the scariest part of these injuries. The symptoms for a concussion can range anywhere from dizziness to loss of the senses (taste, smell, sight, hearing, touch). During a football practice researchers have found that kids are receiving more blows to the head then during a game. â€Å"Researchers placed instruments in the helmets of seven football players, ages 7 and 8, and examined a total of 748 impacts that they endured. They found that roughly 60 percent of all head impacts occurred in practice (Toproek 1).† When football teams practice, youth, high school or college, they were less protective gear then they do when they compete. The researchers performed 38 high impact drills, which were 40 or more the force of gravity, 29 took place during practice. â€Å"The study's authors suggest changing the structure of youth-football Doheny 3 practices to eliminate "high-impact drills that do not replicate the game situations." Instead, they suggest

Research into Teaching Language to Apes Always Attracts Curiosity and Essay

Research into Teaching Language to Apes Always Attracts Curiosity and Attention - Essay Example Still our apes did not talk, but the belief that they could understand and communicate ensured that other methods were employed to test and confirm that belief. So American Sign Language, coloured plastic shapes as symbols for words, and specially designed computer keyboards were all tools utilized to research, teach and bring about the acquisition of linguistic skills. And to some extent, they all worked. The study of Kanzi, a bonobos (called a pygmy chimpanzee), who was never actually trained to use anything, but merely observed his adoptive mother in the laboratory for two years, provides us with good insight as to one way in which a child's linguistic abilities develop. The mother received the training, with words, signs and keyboard, but was unable to respond. She was returned to the Yerkes Primate Center and Kanzi stayed around the laboratory. Within a week, he was using the keyboard, and later putting together two and three-word sentences. He had learned by observation, and his understanding of language, when tested alongside that of a little girl of similar age (two and one half years), was found to be similar to hers. The important factors identified here for both ape and child wou

Analysis of Five Forces Model Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Analysis of Five Forces Model - Essay Example The first stage refers to the small incremental changes in the market which may cause the demand pattern to change in the market. The impact on the business can be in the form of fall in revenues. The second stage refers to a situation where the change becomes more pronounced which may lead to severe financial distress for the business owners as the changes in the external environment continue to take place. The third stage refers to a situation where the firm realizes that the change in the market conditions is so severe that minor changes made by the management both at the senior and the junior level will not be adequate to solve the crisis. This is a situation which calls for the dramatic strategic shift to increase the market share and revenue of the firm. An inference that can be drawn from this model is that the strategies of a firm require constant changes because strategic drift mainly occurs when the strategies of the firm lose focus about the external conditions in the mark et. Porter’s five forces model is also referred to as the positioning school (Stonehouse and Snowdon, 2007). However, Porter’s models of competitive forces have been subject to major criticism. From an economic point of view, it has been observed by Hax and Wilde (2002) that the model of Porter assumes a perfectly competitive market which is a utopian concept. It has also been observed that Porter’s model can at best be used to analyze simple market structure because as the industry structure becomes complex with multiple interrelations then the model is not very suitable (Hax and Wilde, 2002).

Merger between EnviroTech an InterClean Essay Example for Free

Merger between EnviroTech an InterClean Essay First of all, I would like to take the time to say â€Å"thank you† to each one of you for your outstanding efforts, it has been very enjoyable to work alongside with each of you in contributing to the success of InterClean. You are all well aware of the strategic movement as announced by David Spencer is very near on the horizon. As this merger between InterClean and EnviroTech begins to unfurl I foresee that each of you will have a key role to play in making the transition as smooth as possible. As managers it is our duty to show our fellow co-workers and new team members why we have been successful. It is important to welcome the employees joining us from EnviroTech. The incoming employees from EnviroTech bring vast experience and proven track record that will help to move us in the direction we want to go. Combining two companies together is no easy task and this new endeavor will be challenging. Each individual will need to present his or herself in a positive manner. The main objective is to be positive about the changes that will take place. Also everyone shall commit to learning the new concept of â€Å"full-service solutions packages† (University of Phoenix, Week One Supplement, 2010). I urge each of you to be open to share your ideas as well as receive ideas from all of your team members, old and new. Keep in mind that this new concept will not be immediately rock-solid it will take, several tries an adjusting to create the best package to suit each of our clients. I am sure that some of you are not feeling comfortable with the upcoming transition and that is understandable. However, I again urge you to see the potential this acquisition can bring. The growth potential globally is enormous and you can each have a part to make it happen. Each of you will have an impact on your workers, and how each of you decide to carry yourself can either promote or bring down morale. I  inspire each of you to press forward and lead your teams. You are all more than capable to produce results, so mentor your teams to produce even better results. I would also like to go over a few other important matters. These involve human resource issues because of the diverse work force we will gain by this merger. Obviously each of you will have several if not numerous new members joining your teams. It is very important and I cannot stress it enough just how important it is that you treat every employee the same. You cannot favor or give preference to the current InterClean employees over the incoming EnviroTech employees. Please exercise good judgment when addressing each newly acquired employee. Also when making selections for your teams an initially assigning tasks I suggest you seek input from myself, Carol our internal consultant, and the HR department. If you have any concerns please bring it to my attention immediately as well as to Carol and human resources. Be certain that the issue or concern is cleared up before moving forward. It is in the best interest of the company and for each of you to create an atmosphere that is warm, thriving yet peaceful, non-hostile, and safe. We all need t o value diversity and as Cascio put it â€Å"to manage diversity, there is no room for inflexibility and intolerance-displace them with adaptability and acceptance† (Cascio 2006, p. 125). Furthermore we will all be attending a full-day seminar on reengineering at Leeward Community College, please mark your calendars for Wednesday, December 1. I will send out a reminder along with the pertinent seminar information. If you are unable to make it on Wednesday, you will need to attend the Tuesday session, so let me know as soon as possible so I can make the change for you. I know you are all thinking, â€Å"What is reengineering?† â€Å"Reengineering is the fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of business processes to achieve dramatic improvements in cost, quality, and speed† (Cascio 2006, p. 18). I also strongly recommend that each of you sign up for the management training sessions that HR is setting up. Immediately share and talk with your workers about attending the new product and sales training sessions. Go ahead and schedule your teams with HR to ensure everyone can be properly accommodated as quickly as possible. You should also encourage participation in the ongoing HR seminars that cover topics such as developing skill in conflict resolution and effective communication. As always you are free to come and discuss any issue or  concern that you may have with me. I am more than willing to sit down with each of you and listen to what you have to say. So please do not hesitate I am here for each of you and want to continue working alongside with each you and your teams. I am hopeful that going forward we will all embrace the upcoming changes and challenges facing us. Together we can achieve the desired results to move InterClean closer to our strategic direction of global expansion. References Cascio, W. F. (2006). Managing Human Resources: Productivity, quality of work life, profits. Retrieved from the University of Phoenix eBook Collection database University of Phoenix (2010) Week One Supplement: InterClean-EnviroTech Merger Scenario Retrieved from University of Phoenix HRM/531-Course Website

Ottomans 10th Grade :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To understand the Ottoman Empire is to understand a power mightier than even that of the Roman's. It is a look back at not only boundaries and war, but an entire civilization all of its own. A civilization so advanced that it consumed land from the Danube River in Europe to the Deserts of the Arabian Plains.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Ottoman power was to be realized in by the first Ottoman leader, Osman. He was one of the few leaders to dear attack the Byzantine Empire. Osman was able to turn nomadic tribes, Arabs, and Persians fleeing the Mongols, into a fierce army of well-trained soldiers.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The notoriety of the Ottomans would be felt in 1326. By this point, the raiding of Christians in Above: A portrait during the early 14th century of Osman leading his people to a victory against the Byzantines. The Byzantine lands had led to and escalation of power amongst the Ottomans. It was time to strike directly at the Byzantines.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Throughout the 1320's - 30's, the Ottomans captured much of the Byzantine lands, leaving all but Constantinople and some lands in Europe. After Osman had led a small kingdom to become an empire, his sons would rule.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To preserve their throne, the Byzantines cut a deal to allow the Ottomans a share of the lands in the Europe. Still, by the campaign against the Byzantines, the Ottomans dealt a great deal of damage to the Christians in the west, and success to the Turks in the east.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Ottomans continued to press into Kosovo and Eastern Europe under the control of Murad I. After he exploited the Murad I led the Ottomans to one of their great focal points by capturing land in Europe and conquering the Byzantines.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Next on the assencion of sultans was Bayazid. He was a sultan with great intentions. With the western lands stable at the moment, it was time to again press into Anatolia (present-day Turkey) and the Arab lands.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  His attempts, as a Muslim leader, to conquer Muslim lands offended many soldiers in his own ranks. The Christians in Ottoman Europe, who were invaded by Muslims, however, were more than glad to return the favor.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  With The Christians doing his dirty work for him, his reign soon fell. He died as a prisoner in Anatolia due to insurgents and rebels in his land.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sultan Muhammad I, however, came in time to get control re-established. Ottomans 10th Grade :: essays research papers   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To understand the Ottoman Empire is to understand a power mightier than even that of the Roman's. It is a look back at not only boundaries and war, but an entire civilization all of its own. A civilization so advanced that it consumed land from the Danube River in Europe to the Deserts of the Arabian Plains.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Ottoman power was to be realized in by the first Ottoman leader, Osman. He was one of the few leaders to dear attack the Byzantine Empire. Osman was able to turn nomadic tribes, Arabs, and Persians fleeing the Mongols, into a fierce army of well-trained soldiers.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The notoriety of the Ottomans would be felt in 1326. By this point, the raiding of Christians in Above: A portrait during the early 14th century of Osman leading his people to a victory against the Byzantines. The Byzantine lands had led to and escalation of power amongst the Ottomans. It was time to strike directly at the Byzantines.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Throughout the 1320's - 30's, the Ottomans captured much of the Byzantine lands, leaving all but Constantinople and some lands in Europe. After Osman had led a small kingdom to become an empire, his sons would rule.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To preserve their throne, the Byzantines cut a deal to allow the Ottomans a share of the lands in the Europe. Still, by the campaign against the Byzantines, the Ottomans dealt a great deal of damage to the Christians in the west, and success to the Turks in the east.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Ottomans continued to press into Kosovo and Eastern Europe under the control of Murad I. After he exploited the Murad I led the Ottomans to one of their great focal points by capturing land in Europe and conquering the Byzantines.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Next on the assencion of sultans was Bayazid. He was a sultan with great intentions. With the western lands stable at the moment, it was time to again press into Anatolia (present-day Turkey) and the Arab lands.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  His attempts, as a Muslim leader, to conquer Muslim lands offended many soldiers in his own ranks. The Christians in Ottoman Europe, who were invaded by Muslims, however, were more than glad to return the favor.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  With The Christians doing his dirty work for him, his reign soon fell. He died as a prisoner in Anatolia due to insurgents and rebels in his land.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Sultan Muhammad I, however, came in time to get control re-established.

Gender Communication Differences in Traditional Marriage

A gender image of one’s self is first presented to a child by his/her parents. It is through the behaviors learned, the characteristics that are reinforced and the inappropriate gender traits that are punished that we, as humans, are able to grasp our larger role in society. These early concepts of gender identity, behavior and roles also influence how we communicate interpersonally. Two people of opposite gender joined in marriage have two very different styles of communication to the extent that this problem is sometimes insurmountable. Lack of clear communication between partners in a traditional marriage is often cited as the cause for divorce. Not so long ago, traditional gender roles, combined with an aversion for the stigma of divorce, were a huge factor in the length of a couple’s relationship. Men and women stuck it out for the long run, even when experiencing problems, and a breakdown in communication. Long before technology took over society and created more avenues for communicating with each, men were used to showing support by â€Å"doing things† for the family and women showed their affection through talking (Torrpa, 2002). Women expect their marital relationship to be based on mutual dependence and cooperation while men expect it to be based on independence and competition (Torppa, 2002). Clearly, these two different sets of expectations will have an effect on how the two partners communicate and ultimately, on the strength of the union. The current generation of young adults is waiting longer their parents to make an acceptable marriage match as opposed to the trend of earlier years when marriage the year after high school was expected. The tradition of marriage is still intact, but the demographics are changing. The fact that couples are waiting to tie the knot should also affect their ability to communicate with each other about important issues due to older partners presumably having a better idea of what they want in life and a better grasp on how to communicate it. According to Ohashi (1993) marriage is a system established on the assumption of a division of labor based on gender-role stereotypes (from Katsurada, Sugihara, 2002). Women traditionally tend to want to â€Å"make everyone happy† while men make decisions based largely on their own personal needs (Torrpa, 2002) – one aspect of marriage that is unchanged for the most part yet responsible for many breaks in communication between the partners. Differences in typical gender roles also affect communication between husband and wife. Typically, women are characterized as being the more talkative of the sexes as well as being comfort providers and more secure in showing their emotions. Women are also better at â€Å"reading between the lines† regarding interpersonal issues (Torrpa, 2002). Men, on the other hand, are known for their distinct lack of communication and inability to provide emotional support. Their ability to â€Å"read between the lines† regarding status is more pronounced than in women. With traditional roles in marriage declining and technology taking over, communication is at once both more effective and less available (Morris, 2001) – we have more ways of communicating (e.g. text messaging, Email, etc.) but we have less time to do so with multiple careers. Both male and female partners tend to see the other as being more controlling of the relationship (Torppa, 2002) and without the ability to communicate effectively, this assumption can be quite damaging to the marriage. This paper will explore the varying roles of a man and woman in a traditional marriage relationship, how these roles influence their ability to effectively communicate, and the level of satisfaction each partner feels based on their idea of whether or not they are communicating effectively with each other regarding large issues. According to Torrpa (2002): â€Å"understanding differences is the key to working them out†. References Katsurada, Emiko & Sugihara, Yoko (September, 2002). Gender-role identity, attitudes toward marriage and gender-segregated school backgrounds. Sex Roles: A Journal of Research. Retrieved September 5, 2007, from the Find Articles Web site: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2294/is_2002_Sept/ai_96736800/pg_2. Martinez, J.M., Chandra, A., Abma, J.C., Jones, J. & Mosher, W.D. (2006). Fertility, conception and fatherhood: Data on men and women from Cycle 6 (2002) of the National Survey of Family Growth. National Center for Health Statistics. Retrieved September 5, 2007 from the CDC Web site: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_23/sr23_026.pdf Morris, Grantley (2001). Improving Communication in Marriage. Retrieved September 5, 2007 from the Web site: http://net-burst.net/love/talk.htm. Torppa, C. B. (2002). Gender Issues: Communication Differences in Interpersonal Relationships. The Ohio State University Extension Program. Retrieved online September 5, 2007 from the OSU Web site: h ttp://ohioline.osu.edu/flm02/FS04.html. Van den Troost, Ann (August, 2005). Marriage in Motion. Sociology Today, Volume 10. Leuven University Press.

What Is Behaviorism in Psychology Definition, Theories

Behaviorism is the theory that human or animal psychology can be objectively studied through observable actions (behaviors.) This field of study came about as a reaction to 19th-century psychology, which used self-examination of one’s thoughts and feelings to examine human and animal psychology. Key Takeaways: Behaviorism Behaviorism is the theory that human or animal psychology can be objectively studied through observable actions (behaviors), rather than thoughts and feelings that cannot be observed.Behaviorism’s influential figures include the psychologists John B. Watson and B.F. Skinner, who are associated with classical conditioning and operant conditioning, respectively.In classical conditioning, an animal or human learns to associate two stimuli with each other. This type of conditioning involves involuntary responses, such as biological responses or emotional ones.In operant conditioning, an animal or human learns a behavior by associating it with consequences. This can be done through positive or negative reinforcement, or punishment.Operant conditioning is still seen in classrooms today, though behaviorism is no longer the dominant way of thinking in psychology. History and Origins Behaviorism emerged as a reaction to mentalism, a subjective approach to research used by psychologists in the latter half of the 19th century. In mentalism, the mind is studied by analogy and by examining one’s own thoughts and feelings—a process called introspection. Mentalist observations were considered too subjective by the behaviorists, as they differed significantly among individual researchers, often leading to contradictory and irreproducible findings. There are two main types of behaviorism: methodological behaviorism, which was heavily influenced by John B. Watson’s work, and radical behaviorism, which was pioneered by psychologist B.F. Skinner. Methodological Behaviorism In 1913, psychologist John B. Watson published the paper that would be considered the manifesto of early behaviorism: â€Å"Psychology as the behaviorist views it.† In this paper, Watson rejected mentalist methods and detailed his philosophy on what psychology should be: the science of behavior, which he called â€Å"behaviorism.† It should be noted that although Watson is often labeled the â€Å"founder† of behaviorism, he was by no means the first person to criticize introspection, nor was he the  first to champion objective methods for studying psychology. After Watsons paper, however, behaviorism gradually took hold. By the 1920s, a number of intellectuals, including well-regarded figures such as the philosopher and later Nobel Laureate Bertrand Russell, recognized the significance of Watson’s philosophy. Radical Behaviorism Of the behaviorists after Watson, perhaps the most well-known is B.F. Skinner. Contrasting many other behaviorists of the time, Skinner’s ideas focused on scientific explanations rather than methods. Skinner believed that observable behaviors were outward manifestations of unseen mental processes, but that it was more convenient to study those observable behaviors. His approach to behaviorism was to understand the relationship between an animal’s behaviors and its environment. Classical Conditioning vs. Operant Conditioning Behaviorists believe humans learn behaviors through  conditioning, which associates a stimulus in the environment, such as a sound, to a response, such as what a human does when they hear that sound. Key studies in behaviorism demonstrate the difference between two types of conditioning: classical conditioning, which is associated with psychologists like Ivan Pavlov and John B. Watson, and operant conditioning, associated with B.F. Skinner. Classical Conditioning: Pavlov’s Dogs The Pavlov’s dogs experiment is a widely known experiment involving dogs, meat, and the sound of a bell.  At the start of the experiment, dogs would be presented meat, which would cause them to salivate. When they heard a bell, however, they did not. For the next step in the experiment, the dogs heard a bell before they were brought food. Over time, the dogs learned that a ringing bell meant food, so they would begin to salivate when they heard the bell—even though they didn’t react to the bells before. Through this experiment, the dogs gradually learned to associate the sounds of a bell with food, even though they didn’t react to the bells before. The  Pavlov’s dogs experiment  demonstrates  classical  conditioning: the process by which an animal or human learns to associate two previously unrelated stimuli with each other. Pavlovs dogs learned to associate the response to one stimulus (salivating at the smell of food) with a â€Å"neutral† stimulus that previously did not evoke a response (the ringing of a bell.) This type of conditioning involves involuntary responses. Classical Conditioning: Little Albert In  another experiment  that  showed the classical conditioning of emotions in humans, the psychologist J.B. Watson and his graduate student Rosalie Rayner exposed a 9-month-old child, whom they called â€Å"Little Albert,† to a white rat and other furry animals, like a rabbit and a dog, as well as to cotton, wool, burning newspapers, and  other stimuli—all of which did not frighten Albert. Later, however, Albert was allowed to play with a white lab rat. Watson and Rayner then made a loud sound with a hammer, which frightened Albert and made him cry. After repeating this several times, Albert  became very distressed when he was presented with only the white rat. This showed that he had learned to associate his response (becoming afraid and crying) to another stimulus that had not frightened him before. Operant Conditioning: Skinner Boxes Psychologist B.F.  Skinner placed a hungry rat in a box containing a lever. As the rat moved around the box, it would occasionally press the lever, consequently discovering that food would drop when the lever was pressed. After some time, the rat began running straight toward the lever when it was placed inside the box, suggesting that the rat had figured out that the lever meant it would get  food. In a similar experiment, a rat was placed inside a Skinner box with an electrified floor, causing the rat discomfort. The rat found out that pressing the lever stopped the electric current. After some time, the rat figured out that the lever would mean that it would no longer be subject to an electric current, and the rat began running straight toward the lever when it was placed inside the box. The Skinner box experiment demonstrates operant conditioning, in which an animal or human learns a behavior (e.g. pressing a lever) by associating it with consequences (e.g. dropping a food pellet or stopping an electric current.) The three types of reinforcement are as follows: Positive reinforcement: When something good is added (e.g. a food pellet drops into the box) to teach a new behavior.Negative reinforcement: When something bad is removed (e.g. an electric current stops) to teach a new behavior.Punishment:  When  something bad is added to teach the subject to  stop​ a  behavior. Influence on Contemporary Culture Behaviorism can still be seen in the modern-day classroom, where operant conditioning is used to reinforce behaviors. For example, a teacher may give a prize to students who perform well on a test or punish a student who misbehaves by giving them time in detention. Though behaviorism was once the dominant trend in psychology in the mid-20th century, it has since lost traction to cognitive psychology, which compares the mind to an information processing system, like a computer. Sources Baum, W. â€Å"What is behaviorism?† In Understanding Behaviorism: Behavior, Culture, and Evolution, Third Edition, John Wiley Sons, Inc., 2017.Cascio, C. â€Å"How will I apply behaviorist philosophy in the classroom?† Seattle Pi.Kim, E. â€Å"Differences between classical and operant conditioning.† 2015.Goldman, J. G. â€Å"What is classical conditioning? (And why does it matter?)† Scientific American, 2012.Malone, J. C. â€Å"Did John B. Watson really ‘found’ behaviorism?† The Behavior Analyst, vol. 37, no. 1, 2014, pp. 1-12.McLeod, S. â€Å"Skinner – operant conditioning.† Simply Psychology, 2018.Pavlov, I. â€Å"Conditioned reflexes: An investigation of the physiological activity of the cerebral cortex.† Classics in the History of Psychology, 1927.Pizzurro, E. â€Å"Can behaviorism still apply in the face of overwhelming opposition?† Personality Research, 1998.Watson, J. B. â€Å"Psychology as the beha viorist views it.† Psychological Review, vol. 20, no. 2, 1913, pp. 158-177.Watson, J. B., and Rayner, R. â€Å"Conditioned emotional reactions.† Classics in the History of Psychology.Wozniak, R. â€Å"Behaviourism: The early years.† Bryn Mawr College, 1997.